Top Description Fields Constructors Methods
java.security

public abstract Class SignatureSpi

extends Object
Class Inheritance
Known Direct Subclasses
sun.security.provider.DSA, sun.security.provider.HSS, sun.security.rsa.RSAPSSSignature, sun.security.rsa.RSASignature, sun.security.ec.ECDSASignature, sun.security.ec.ed.EdDSASignature, sun.security.ssl.RSASignature, java.security.Signature, java.security.Signature.CipherAdapter
Imports
sun.security.jca.JCAUtil, java.nio.ByteBuffer, java.security.spec.AlgorithmParameterSpec

This class defines the Service Provider Interface (SPI) for the Signature class, which is used to provide the functionality of a digital signature algorithm. Digital signatures are used for authentication and integrity assurance of digital data.

All the abstract methods in this class must be implemented by each cryptographic service provider who wishes to supply the implementation of a particular signature algorithm.

Author
Benjamin Renaud
Since
1.2
See Also
Signature

Field Summary

Modifier and TypeField and Description
protected SecureRandom
appRandom

Application-specified source of randomness.

Constructor Summary

AccessConstructor and Description
public
SignatureSpi()

Constructor for subclasses to call.

Method Summary

Modifier and TypeMethod and Description
public Object

Returns:

a clone if the implementation is cloneable.
clone
()

Overrides java.lang.Object.clone.

Returns a clone if the implementation is cloneable.

protected abstract Object

Returns:

the object that represents the parameter value, or null if there is none.
engineGetParameter
(String
the string name of the parameter.
param
)
Deprecated

Gets the value of the specified algorithm parameter.

protected AlgorithmParameters

Returns:

the parameters used with this Signature object, or null
engineGetParameters
()

Returns the parameters used with this Signature object.

protected abstract void
engineInitSign(PrivateKey
the private key of the identity whose signature will be generated.
privateKey
)

Initializes this Signature object with the specified private key for signing operations.

protected void
engineInitSign(PrivateKey
the private key of the identity whose signature will be generated.
privateKey
,
SecureRandom
the source of randomness
random
)

Initializes this Signature object with the specified private key and source of randomness for signing operations.

pack-priv void
engineInitSign(PrivateKey
the private key of the identity whose signature will be generated.
privateKey
,
AlgorithmParameterSpec
the parameters for generating signature
params
,
SecureRandom
the source of randomness
random
)

Initializes this Signature object with the specified private key and source of randomness for signing operations.

protected abstract void
engineInitVerify(PublicKey
the public key of the identity whose signature is going to be verified.
publicKey
)

Initializes this Signature object with the specified public key for verification operations.

pack-priv void
engineInitVerify(PublicKey
the public key of the identity whose signature is going to be verified.
publicKey
,
AlgorithmParameterSpec
the parameters for verifying this Signature object
params
)

Initializes this Signature object with the specified public key for verification operations.

protected abstract void
engineSetParameter(String
the string identifier of the parameter.
param
,
Object
the parameter value.
value
)
Deprecated Replaced by engineSetParameter.

Sets the specified algorithm parameter to the specified value.

protected void
engineSetParameter(AlgorithmParameterSpec
the parameters
params
)

Initializes this Signature object with the specified parameter values.

protected abstract byte[]

Returns:

the signature bytes of the signing operation's result.
engineSign
()

Returns the signature bytes of all the data updated so far.

protected int

Returns:

the number of bytes placed into outbuf
engineSign
(byte[]
buffer for the signature result.
outbuf
,
int
offset into outbuf where the signature is stored.
offset
,
int
number of bytes within outbuf allotted for the signature. Both this default implementation and the SUN provider do not return partial digests. If the value of this parameter is less than the actual signature length, this method will throw a SignatureException. This parameter is ignored if its value is greater than or equal to the actual signature length.
len
)

Finishes this signature operation and stores the resulting signature bytes in the provided buffer outbuf, starting at offset.

protected abstract void
engineUpdate(byte
the byte to use for the update.
b
)

Updates the data to be signed or verified using the specified byte.

protected abstract void
engineUpdate(byte[]
the array of bytes
b
,
int
the offset to start from in the array of bytes
off
,
int
the number of bytes to use, starting at offset
len
)

Updates the data to be signed or verified, using the specified array of bytes, starting at the specified offset.

protected void
engineUpdate(ByteBuffer
the ByteBuffer
input
)

Updates the data to be signed or verified using the specified ByteBuffer.

protected abstract boolean

Returns:

true if the signature was verified, false if not.
engineVerify
(byte[]
the signature bytes to be verified.
sigBytes
)

Verifies the passed-in signature.

protected boolean

Returns:

true if the signature was verified, false if not.
engineVerify
(byte[]
the signature bytes to be verified.
sigBytes
,
int
the offset to start from in the array of bytes.
offset
,
int
the number of bytes to use, starting at offset.
length
)

Verifies the passed-in signature in the specified array of bytes, starting at the specified offset.

Inherited from java.lang.Object:
equalsfinalizegetClasshashCodenotifynotifyAlltoStringwaitwaitwait

Field Detail

appRandomback to summary
protected SecureRandom appRandom

Application-specified source of randomness.

Constructor Detail

SignatureSpiback to summary
public SignatureSpi()

Constructor for subclasses to call.

Method Detail

cloneback to summary
public Object clone() throws CloneNotSupportedException

Overrides java.lang.Object.clone.

Returns a clone if the implementation is cloneable.

Returns:Object

a clone if the implementation is cloneable.

Exceptions
CloneNotSupportedException:
if this is called on an implementation that does not support Cloneable.
engineGetParameterback to summary
protected abstract Object engineGetParameter(String param) throws InvalidParameterException

Deprecated

Gets the value of the specified algorithm parameter. This method supplies a general-purpose mechanism through which it is possible to get the various parameters of this object. A parameter may be any settable parameter for the algorithm, such as a parameter size, or a source of random bits for signature generation (if appropriate), or an indication of whether to perform a specific but optional computation. A uniform algorithm-specific naming scheme for each parameter is desirable but left unspecified at this time.

Parameters
param:String

the string name of the parameter.

Returns:Object

the object that represents the parameter value, or null if there is none.

Annotations
@Deprecated
Exceptions
InvalidParameterException:
if param is an invalid parameter for this engine, or another exception occurs while trying to get this parameter.
engineGetParametersback to summary
protected AlgorithmParameters engineGetParameters()

Returns the parameters used with this Signature object.

The returned parameters may be the same that were used to initialize this Signature object, or may contain additional default or random parameter values used by the underlying signature scheme. If the required parameters were not supplied and can be generated by the Signature object, the generated parameters are returned; otherwise null is returned.

However, if the signature scheme does not support returning the parameters as AlgorithmParameters, null is always returned.

Returns:AlgorithmParameters

the parameters used with this Signature object, or null

Exceptions
UnsupportedOperationException:
if this method is not overridden by a provider
Since
1.4
engineInitSignback to summary
protected abstract void engineInitSign(PrivateKey privateKey) throws InvalidKeyException

Initializes this Signature object with the specified private key for signing operations.

Parameters
privateKey:PrivateKey

the private key of the identity whose signature will be generated.

Exceptions
InvalidKeyException:
if the key is improperly encoded, parameters are missing, and so on.
engineInitSignback to summary
protected void engineInitSign(PrivateKey privateKey, SecureRandom random) throws InvalidKeyException

Initializes this Signature object with the specified private key and source of randomness for signing operations.

This concrete method has been added to this previously-defined abstract class. (For backwards compatibility, it cannot be abstract.)

Parameters
privateKey:PrivateKey

the private key of the identity whose signature will be generated.

random:SecureRandom

the source of randomness

Exceptions
InvalidKeyException:
if the key is improperly encoded, parameters are missing, and so on.
engineInitSignback to summary
pack-priv void engineInitSign(PrivateKey privateKey, AlgorithmParameterSpec params, SecureRandom random) throws InvalidKeyException, InvalidAlgorithmParameterException

Initializes this Signature object with the specified private key and source of randomness for signing operations.

This concrete method has been added to this previously-defined abstract class. (For backwards compatibility, it cannot be abstract.)

Parameters
privateKey:PrivateKey

the private key of the identity whose signature will be generated.

params:AlgorithmParameterSpec

the parameters for generating signature

random:SecureRandom

the source of randomness

Exceptions
InvalidKeyException:
if the key is improperly encoded, parameters are missing, and so on.
InvalidAlgorithmParameterException:
if the parameters is invalid.
engineInitVerifyback to summary
protected abstract void engineInitVerify(PublicKey publicKey) throws InvalidKeyException

Initializes this Signature object with the specified public key for verification operations.

Parameters
publicKey:PublicKey

the public key of the identity whose signature is going to be verified.

Exceptions
InvalidKeyException:
if the key is improperly encoded, parameters are missing, and so on.
engineInitVerifyback to summary
pack-priv void engineInitVerify(PublicKey publicKey, AlgorithmParameterSpec params) throws InvalidKeyException, InvalidAlgorithmParameterException

Initializes this Signature object with the specified public key for verification operations.

Parameters
publicKey:PublicKey

the public key of the identity whose signature is going to be verified.

params:AlgorithmParameterSpec

the parameters for verifying this Signature object

Exceptions
InvalidKeyException:
if the key is improperly encoded, does not work with the given parameters, and so on.
InvalidAlgorithmParameterException:
if the given parameters is invalid.
engineSetParameterback to summary
protected abstract void engineSetParameter(String param, Object value) throws InvalidParameterException

Deprecated

Replaced by engineSetParameter.

Sets the specified algorithm parameter to the specified value. This method supplies a general-purpose mechanism through which it is possible to set the various parameters of this object. A parameter may be any settable parameter for the algorithm, such as a parameter size, or a source of random bits for signature generation (if appropriate), or an indication of whether to perform a specific but optional computation. A uniform algorithm-specific naming scheme for each parameter is desirable but left unspecified at this time.

Parameters
param:String

the string identifier of the parameter.

value:Object

the parameter value.

Annotations
@Deprecated
Exceptions
InvalidParameterException:
if param is an invalid parameter for this Signature object, the parameter is already set and cannot be set again, a security exception occurs, and so on.
engineSetParameterback to summary
protected void engineSetParameter(AlgorithmParameterSpec params) throws InvalidAlgorithmParameterException

Initializes this Signature object with the specified parameter values.

Parameters
params:AlgorithmParameterSpec

the parameters

Exceptions
InvalidAlgorithmParameterException:
if this method is overridden by a provider and the given parameters are inappropriate for this Signature object
UnsupportedOperationException:
if this method is not overridden by a provider
engineSignback to summary
protected abstract byte[] engineSign() throws SignatureException

Returns the signature bytes of all the data updated so far. The format of the signature depends on the underlying signature scheme.

Returns:byte[]

the signature bytes of the signing operation's result.

Exceptions
SignatureException:
if the engine is not initialized properly or if this signature algorithm is unable to process the input data provided.
engineSignback to summary
protected int engineSign(byte[] outbuf, int offset, int len) throws SignatureException

Finishes this signature operation and stores the resulting signature bytes in the provided buffer outbuf, starting at offset. The format of the signature depends on the underlying signature scheme.

The signature implementation is reset to its initial state (the state it was in after a call to one of the engineInitSign methods) and can be reused to generate further signatures with the same private key. This method should be abstract, but we leave it concrete for binary compatibility. Knowledgeable providers should override this method.

Parameters
outbuf:byte[]

buffer for the signature result.

offset:int

offset into outbuf where the signature is stored.

len:int

number of bytes within outbuf allotted for the signature. Both this default implementation and the SUN provider do not return partial digests. If the value of this parameter is less than the actual signature length, this method will throw a SignatureException. This parameter is ignored if its value is greater than or equal to the actual signature length.

Returns:int

the number of bytes placed into outbuf

Exceptions
SignatureException:
if the engine is not initialized properly, if this signature algorithm is unable to process the input data provided, or if len is less than the actual signature length.
Since
1.2
engineUpdateback to summary
protected abstract void engineUpdate(byte b) throws SignatureException

Updates the data to be signed or verified using the specified byte.

Parameters
b:byte

the byte to use for the update.

Exceptions
SignatureException:
if the engine is not initialized properly.
engineUpdateback to summary
protected abstract void engineUpdate(byte[] b, int off, int len) throws SignatureException

Updates the data to be signed or verified, using the specified array of bytes, starting at the specified offset.

Parameters
b:byte[]

the array of bytes

off:int

the offset to start from in the array of bytes

len:int

the number of bytes to use, starting at offset

Exceptions
SignatureException:
if the engine is not initialized properly
engineUpdateback to summary
protected void engineUpdate(ByteBuffer input)

Updates the data to be signed or verified using the specified ByteBuffer. Processes the data.remaining() bytes starting at data.position(). Upon return, the buffer's position will be equal to its limit; its limit will not have changed.

Parameters
input:ByteBuffer

the ByteBuffer

Since
1.5
engineVerifyback to summary
protected abstract boolean engineVerify(byte[] sigBytes) throws SignatureException

Verifies the passed-in signature.

Parameters
sigBytes:byte[]

the signature bytes to be verified.

Returns:boolean

true if the signature was verified, false if not.

Exceptions
SignatureException:
if the engine is not initialized properly, the passed-in signature is improperly encoded or of the wrong type, if this signature algorithm is unable to process the input data provided, etc.
engineVerifyback to summary
protected boolean engineVerify(byte[] sigBytes, int offset, int length) throws SignatureException

Verifies the passed-in signature in the specified array of bytes, starting at the specified offset.

Note

Subclasses should overwrite the default implementation.

Parameters
sigBytes:byte[]

the signature bytes to be verified.

offset:int

the offset to start from in the array of bytes.

length:int

the number of bytes to use, starting at offset.

Returns:boolean

true if the signature was verified, false if not.

Exceptions
SignatureException:
if the engine is not initialized properly, the passed-in signature is improperly encoded or of the wrong type, if this signature algorithm is unable to process the input data provided, etc.
Since
1.4