Most calendar systems have a single epoch dividing the time-line into two eras.
However, some calendar systems, have multiple eras, such as one for the reign
of each leader.
In all cases, the era is conceptually the largest division of the time-line.
Each chronology defines the Era's that are known Eras and a
Chronology.
to get the valid eras.
For example, the Thai Buddhist calendar system divides time into two eras, before and after a single date. By contrast, the Japanese calendar system has one era for the reign of each Emperor.
Instances of Era
may be compared using the ==
operator.
Implementation Specification
This interface must be implemented with care to ensure other classes operate correctly. All implementations must be singletons - final, immutable and thread-safe. It is recommended to use an enum whenever possible.
Modifier and Type | Method and Description |
---|---|
public default Temporal | Returns: the adjusted object, not nullthe target object to be adjusted, not null temporal)Implements java. Adjusts the specified temporal object to have the same era as this object. |
public default int | Returns: the value for the fieldthe field to get, not null field)Overrides default java. Gets the value of the specified field from this era as an |
public default String | Returns: the text value of the era, not nullthe style of the text required, not null style, Locale the locale to use, not null locale)Gets the textual representation of this era. |
public default long | Returns: the value for the fieldthe field to get, not null field)Implements java. Gets the value of the specified field from this era as a |
public int | Returns: the numeric era valueGets the numeric value associated with the era as defined by the chronology. |
public default boolean | Returns: true if the field is supported on this era, false if notthe field to check, null returns false field)Implements java. Checks if the specified field is supported. |
public default < the type of the result R> R | Returns: the query result, null may be returned (defined by the query)the query to invoke, not null query)Overrides default java. Queries this era using the specified query. |
public default ValueRange | Returns: the range of valid values for the field, not nullthe field to query the range for, not null field)Overrides default java. Gets the range of valid values for the specified field. |
adjustInto | back to summary |
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public default Temporal adjustInto(Temporal temporal) Implements java. Adjusts the specified temporal object to have the same era as this object. This returns a temporal object of the same observable type as the input with the era changed to be the same as this.
The adjustment is equivalent to using
In most cases, it is clearer to reverse the calling pattern by using
// these two lines are equivalent, but the second approach is recommended temporal = thisEra.adjustInto(temporal); temporal = temporal.with(thisEra); This instance is immutable and unaffected by this method call.
|
get | back to summary |
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public default int get(TemporalField field) Overrides default java. Gets the value of the specified field from this era as an This queries this era for the value of the specified field. The returned value will always be within the valid range of values for the field. If it is not possible to return the value, because the field is not supported or for some other reason, an exception is thrown.
If the field is a
If the field is not a
|
getDisplayName | back to summary |
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public default String getDisplayName(TextStyle style, Locale locale) Gets the textual representation of this era. This returns the textual name used to identify the era, suitable for presentation to the user. The parameters control the style of the returned text and the locale.
If no textual mapping is found then the API Note This default implementation is suitable for most implementations. |
getLong | back to summary |
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public default long getLong(TemporalField field) Implements java. Gets the value of the specified field from this era as a This queries this era for the value of the specified field. If it is not possible to return the value, because the field is not supported or for some other reason, an exception is thrown.
If the field is a
If the field is not a
|
getValue | back to summary |
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public int getValue() Gets the numeric value associated with the era as defined by the chronology. Each chronology defines the predefined Eras and methods to list the Eras of the chronology. All fields, including eras, have an associated numeric value. The meaning of the numeric value for era is determined by the chronology according to these principles:
|
isSupported | back to summary |
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public default boolean isSupported(TemporalField field) Implements java. Checks if the specified field is supported.
This checks if this era can be queried for the specified field.
If false, then calling the
If the field is a
If the field is not a
|
query | back to summary |
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public default <R> R query(TemporalQuery<R> query) Overrides default java. Queries this era using the specified query.
This queries this era using the specified query strategy object.
The
The result of this method is obtained by invoking the
|
range | back to summary |
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public default ValueRange range(TemporalField field) Overrides default java. Gets the range of valid values for the specified field. The range object expresses the minimum and maximum valid values for a field. This era is used to enhance the accuracy of the returned range. If it is not possible to return the range, because the field is not supported or for some other reason, an exception is thrown.
If the field is a
If the field is not a
The default implementation must return a range for
|