Top Description Fields Constructors Methods
org.h2.store.fs.encrypt

public Class FileEncrypt

extends FileBaseDefault
Class Inheritance
Imports
java.io.EOFException, .IOException, java.nio.ByteBuffer, java.nio.channels.FileChannel, .FileLock, java.nio.charset.StandardCharsets, java.util.Arrays, org.h2.mvstore.DataUtils, org.h2.security.AES, .SHA256, org.h2.store.fs.FileBaseDefault, org.h2.util.MathUtils

An encrypted file with a read cache.

Field Summary

Modifier and TypeField and Description
private final FileChannel
public static final int
BLOCK_SIZE

The block size.

pack-priv static final int
BLOCK_SIZE_MASK

The block size bit mask.

private byte[]
private static final int
HASH_ITERATIONS

The number of iterations.

private static final byte[]
pack-priv static final int
HEADER_LENGTH

The length of the file header.

private final String
private static final int
SALT_LENGTH

The length of the salt, in bytes.

private static final int
private volatile long
size

The current file size, from a user perspective.

private FileEncrypt
private volatile XTS

Constructor Summary

AccessConstructor and Description
public
FileEncrypt(String name, byte[] encryptionKey, FileChannel base)

public

Method Summary

Modifier and TypeMethod and Description
private synchronized XTS
public void
force(boolean
If true then this method is required to force changes to both the file's content and metadata to be written to storage; otherwise, it need only force content changes to be written
metaData
)

Overrides org.h2.store.fs.FileBase.force.

Forces any updates to this channel's file to be written to the storage device that contains it.

protected void
protected void
implTruncate(long
the new size
newSize
)

Implements abstract org.h2.store.fs.FileBaseDefault.implTruncate.

The truncate implementation.

private XTS
init()

public int
read(ByteBuffer
The buffer into which bytes are to be transferred
dst
,
long
The file position at which the transfer is to begin; must be non-negative
position
)

Overrides org.h2.store.fs.FileBase.read.

Reads a sequence of bytes from this channel into the given buffer, starting at the given file position.

private static void
readFully(FileChannel file, long pos, ByteBuffer dst)

private void
readInternal(ByteBuffer dst, long position, int len, XTS xts)

public long
size()

Implements abstract java.nio.channels.FileChannel.size.

Implements java.nio.channels.SeekableByteChannel.size.

Returns the current size of this channel's file.

public String
toString()

Overrides java.lang.Object.toString.

Returns a string representation of the object.

public FileLock
tryLock(long
The position at which the locked region is to start; must be non-negative
position
,
long
The size of the locked region; must be non-negative, and the sum position + size must be non-negative. A value of zero means to lock all bytes from the specified starting position to the end of the file, regardless of whether the file is subsequently extended or truncated
size
,
boolean
true to request a shared lock, false to request an exclusive lock
shared
)

Overrides org.h2.store.fs.FileBase.tryLock.

Attempts to acquire a lock on the given region of this channel's file.

public int
write(ByteBuffer
The buffer from which bytes are to be transferred
src
,
long
The file position at which the transfer is to begin; must be non-negative
position
)

Overrides org.h2.store.fs.FileBase.write.

Writes a sequence of bytes to this channel from the given buffer, starting at the given file position.

private static void
writeFully(FileChannel file, long pos, ByteBuffer src)

private void
writeInternal(ByteBuffer src, long position, int len, XTS xts)

Inherited from org.h2.store.fs.FileBaseDefault:
positionpositionreadtruncatewrite

Field Detail

baseback to summary
private final FileChannel base
BLOCK_SIZEback to summary
public static final int BLOCK_SIZE

The block size.

BLOCK_SIZE_MASKback to summary
pack-priv static final int BLOCK_SIZE_MASK

The block size bit mask.

encryptionKeyback to summary
private byte[] encryptionKey
HASH_ITERATIONSback to summary
private static final int HASH_ITERATIONS

The number of iterations. It is relatively low; a higher value would slow down opening files on Android too much.

HEADER_LENGTHback to summary
pack-priv static final int HEADER_LENGTH

The length of the file header. Using a smaller header is possible, but would mean reads and writes are not aligned to the block size.

nameback to summary
private final String name
SALT_LENGTHback to summary
private static final int SALT_LENGTH

The length of the salt, in bytes.

SALT_POSback to summary
private static final int SALT_POS
sizeback to summary
private volatile long size

The current file size, from a user perspective.

sourceback to summary
private FileEncrypt source
xtsback to summary
private volatile XTS xts

Constructor Detail

FileEncryptback to summary
public FileEncrypt(String name, byte[] encryptionKey, FileChannel base)
FileEncryptback to summary
public FileEncrypt(String name, FileEncrypt source, FileChannel base)

Method Detail

createXTSback to summary
private synchronized XTS createXTS() throws IOException
forceback to summary
public void force(boolean metaData) throws IOException

Overrides org.h2.store.fs.FileBase.force.

Doc from java.nio.channels.FileChannel.force.

Forces any updates to this channel's file to be written to the storage device that contains it.

If this channel's file resides on a local storage device then when this method returns it is guaranteed that all changes made to the file since this channel was created, or since this method was last invoked, will have been written to that device. This is useful for ensuring that critical information is not lost in the event of a system crash.

If the file does not reside on a local device then no such guarantee is made.

The metaData parameter can be used to limit the number of I/O operations that this method is required to perform. Passing false for this parameter indicates that only updates to the file's content need be written to storage; passing true indicates that updates to both the file's content and metadata must be written, which generally requires at least one more I/O operation. Whether this parameter actually has any effect is dependent upon the underlying operating system and is therefore unspecified.

Invoking this method may cause an I/O operation to occur even if the channel was only opened for reading. Some operating systems, for example, maintain a last-access time as part of a file's metadata, and this time is updated whenever the file is read. Whether or not this is actually done is system-dependent and is therefore unspecified.

This method is only guaranteed to force changes that were made to this channel's file via the methods defined in this class, or the methods defined by java.io.FileOutputStream or java.io.RandomAccessFile when the channel was obtained with the getChannel method. It may or may not force changes that were made by modifying the content of a mapped byte buffer obtained by invoking the map method. Invoking the force method of the mapped byte buffer will force changes made to the buffer's content to be written.

Parameters
metaData:boolean

If true then this method is required to force changes to both the file's content and metadata to be written to storage; otherwise, it need only force content changes to be written

Annotations
@Override
Exceptions
IOException:
If some other I/O error occurs
implCloseChannelback to summary
protected void implCloseChannel() throws IOException

Overrides org.h2.store.fs.FileBase.implCloseChannel.

Doc from java.nio.channels.spi.AbstractInterruptibleChannel.implCloseChannel.

Closes this channel.

This method is invoked by the close method in order to perform the actual work of closing the channel. This method is only invoked if the channel has not yet been closed, and it is never invoked more than once.

An implementation of this method must arrange for any other thread that is blocked in an I/O operation upon this channel to return immediately, either by throwing an exception or by returning normally.

Annotations
@Override
Exceptions
IOException:
If an I/O error occurs while closing the channel
implTruncateback to summary
protected void implTruncate(long newSize) throws IOException

Implements abstract org.h2.store.fs.FileBaseDefault.implTruncate.

Doc from org.h2.store.fs.FileBaseDefault.implTruncate.

The truncate implementation.

Parameters
newSize:long

the new size

Annotations
@Override
Exceptions
IOException:
on failure
initback to summary
private XTS init() throws IOException
readback to summary
public int read(ByteBuffer dst, long position) throws IOException

Overrides org.h2.store.fs.FileBase.read.

Doc from java.nio.channels.FileChannel.read.

Reads a sequence of bytes from this channel into the given buffer, starting at the given file position.

This method works in the same manner as the read(ByteBuffer) method, except that bytes are read starting at the given file position rather than at the channel's current position. This method does not modify this channel's position. If the given position is greater than or equal to the file's current size then no bytes are read.

Parameters
dst:ByteBuffer

The buffer into which bytes are to be transferred

position:long

The file position at which the transfer is to begin; must be non-negative

Returns:int

The number of bytes read, possibly zero, or -1 if the given position is greater than or equal to the file's current size

Annotations
@Override
Exceptions
IOException:
If some other I/O error occurs
readFullyback to summary
private static void readFully(FileChannel file, long pos, ByteBuffer dst) throws IOException
readInternalback to summary
private void readInternal(ByteBuffer dst, long position, int len, XTS xts) throws IOException
sizeback to summary
public long size() throws IOException

Implements abstract java.nio.channels.FileChannel.size.

Implements java.nio.channels.SeekableByteChannel.size.

Doc from java.nio.channels.FileChannel.size.

Returns the current size of this channel's file.

Returns:long

The current size of this channel's file, measured in bytes

Annotations
@Override
Exceptions
IOException:
If some other I/O error occurs
toStringback to summary
public String toString()

Overrides java.lang.Object.toString.

Doc from java.lang.Object.toString.

Returns a string representation of the object. Satisfying this method's contract implies a non-null result must be returned.

Returns:String

a string representation of the object

Annotations
@Override
tryLockback to summary
public FileLock tryLock(long position, long size, boolean shared) throws IOException

Overrides org.h2.store.fs.FileBase.tryLock.

Doc from java.nio.channels.FileChannel.tryLock.

Attempts to acquire a lock on the given region of this channel's file.

This method does not block. An invocation always returns immediately, either having acquired a lock on the requested region or having failed to do so. If it fails to acquire a lock because an overlapping lock is held by another program then it returns null. If it fails to acquire a lock for any other reason then an appropriate exception is thrown.

The region specified by the position and size parameters need not be contained within, or even overlap, the actual underlying file. Lock regions are fixed in size; if a locked region initially contains the end of the file and the file grows beyond the region then the new portion of the file will not be covered by the lock. If a file is expected to grow in size and a lock on the entire file is required then a region starting at zero, and no smaller than the expected maximum size of the file, should be locked. The zero-argument tryLock() method simply locks a region of size Long#MAX_VALUE. If the position is non-negative and the size is zero, then a lock of size Long.MAX_VALUE - position is returned.

Some operating systems do not support shared locks, in which case a request for a shared lock is automatically converted into a request for an exclusive lock. Whether the newly-acquired lock is shared or exclusive may be tested by invoking the resulting lock object's isShared method.

File locks are held on behalf of the entire Java virtual machine. They are not suitable for controlling access to a file by multiple threads within the same virtual machine.

Parameters
position:long

The position at which the locked region is to start; must be non-negative

size:long

The size of the locked region; must be non-negative, and the sum position + size must be non-negative. A value of zero means to lock all bytes from the specified starting position to the end of the file, regardless of whether the file is subsequently extended or truncated

shared:boolean

true to request a shared lock, false to request an exclusive lock

Returns:FileLock

A lock object representing the newly-acquired lock, or null if the lock could not be acquired because another program holds an overlapping lock

Annotations
@Override
Exceptions
IOException:
If some other I/O error occurs
writeback to summary
public int write(ByteBuffer src, long position) throws IOException

Overrides org.h2.store.fs.FileBase.write.

Doc from java.nio.channels.FileChannel.write.

Writes a sequence of bytes to this channel from the given buffer, starting at the given file position.

This method works in the same manner as the write(ByteBuffer) method, except that bytes are written starting at the given file position rather than at the channel's current position. This method does not modify this channel's position. If the given position is greater than or equal to the file's current size then the file will be grown to accommodate the new bytes; the values of any bytes between the previous end-of-file and the newly-written bytes are unspecified.

If the file is open in append mode, then the effect of invoking this method is unspecified.

Parameters
src:ByteBuffer

The buffer from which bytes are to be transferred

position:long

The file position at which the transfer is to begin; must be non-negative

Returns:int

The number of bytes written, possibly zero

Annotations
@Override
Exceptions
IOException:
If some other I/O error occurs
writeFullyback to summary
private static void writeFully(FileChannel file, long pos, ByteBuffer src) throws IOException
writeInternalback to summary
private void writeInternal(ByteBuffer src, long position, int len, XTS xts) throws IOException