Top Description Inners Methods
javax.xml.bind.annotation

public @Interface XmlElementDecl

extends Annotation
Annotations
@Retention:RUNTIME
@Target:METHOD
Imports
java.lang.annotation.Retention, .Target

Maps a factory method to a XML element.

Usage

The annotation creates a mapping between an XML schema element declaration and a element factory method that returns a JAXBElement instance representing the element declaration. Typically, the element factory method is generated (and annotated) from a schema into the ObjectFactory class in a Java package that represents the binding of the element declaration's target namespace. Thus, while the annotation syntax allows @XmlElementDecl to be used on any method, semantically its use is restricted to annotation of element factory method. The usage is subject to the following constraints:

Example 1: Annotation on a factory method

    // Example: code fragment
    @XmlRegistry
    class ObjectFactory {
        @XmlElementDecl(name="foo")
        JAXBElement<String> createFoo(String s) { ... }
    }
 <!-- XML input -->
    <foo>string</foo>

    // Example: code fragment corresponding to XML input
    JAXBElement<String> o =
    (JAXBElement<String>)unmarshaller.unmarshal(aboveDocument);
    // print JAXBElement instance to show values
    System.out.println(o.getName());   // prints  "{}foo"
    System.out.println(o.getValue());  // prints  "string"
    System.out.println(o.getValue().getClass()); // prints "java.lang.String"

    <!-- Example: XML schema definition -->
    <xs:element name="foo" type="xs:string"/>

Example 2: Element declaration with non local scope

The following example illustrates the use of scope annotation parameter in binding of element declaration in schema derived code.

The following example may be replaced in a future revision of this javadoc.

<!-- Example: XML schema definition -->
    <xs:schema>
      <xs:complexType name="pea">
        <xs:choice maxOccurs="unbounded">
          <xs:element name="foo" type="xs:string"/>
          <xs:element name="bar" type="xs:string"/>
        </xs:choice>
      </xs:complexType>
      <xs:element name="foo" type="xs:int"/>
    </xs:schema>
    // Example: expected default binding
    class Pea {
        @XmlElementRefs({
            @XmlElementRef(name="foo",type=JAXBElement.class)
            @XmlElementRef(name="bar",type=JAXBElement.class)
        })
        List<JAXBElement<String>> fooOrBar;
    }

    @XmlRegistry
    class ObjectFactory {
        @XmlElementDecl(scope=Pea.class,name="foo")
        JAXBElement<String> createPeaFoo(String s);

        @XmlElementDecl(scope=Pea.class,name="bar")
        JAXBElement<String> createPeaBar(String s);

        @XmlElementDecl(name="foo")
        JAXBElement<Integer> createFoo(Integer i);
    }

Without scope createFoo and createPeaFoo would become ambiguous since both of them map to a XML schema element with the same local name "foo".
Since
1.6, JAXB 2.0
See Also
XmlRegistry

Nested and Inner Type Summary

Modifier and TypeClass and Description
public static class
XmlElementDecl.GLOBAL

Used in XmlElementDecl#scope() to signal that the declaration is in the global scope.

Method Summary

Modifier and TypeMethod and Description
public String
defaultValue()

Default value of this element.

public String
name()

local name of the XML element.

public String
namespace()

namespace name of the XML element.

public Class<T>
scope()

scope of the mapping.

public String
substitutionHeadName()

XML local name of a substitution group's head element.

public String
substitutionHeadNamespace()

namespace name of a substitution group's head XML element.

Inherited from java.lang.annotation.Annotation:
annotationTypeequalshashCodetoString

Method Detail

defaultValueback to summary
public String defaultValue()

Default value of this element.

The

'\0'
value specified as a default of this annotation element is used as a poor-man's substitute for null to allow implementations to recognize the 'no default value' state.
nameback to summary
public String name()

local name of the XML element.

Note to reviewers: There is no default name; since the annotation is on a factory method, it is not clear that the method name can be derived from the factory method name.

See Also
namespace()
namespaceback to summary
public String namespace()

namespace name of the XML element.

If the value is "##default", then the value is the namespace name for the package of the class containing this factory method.

See Also
name()
scopeback to summary
public Class<T> scope()

scope of the mapping.

If this is not XmlElementDecl.GLOBAL, then this element declaration mapping is only active within the specified class.

substitutionHeadNameback to summary
public String substitutionHeadName()

XML local name of a substitution group's head element.

If the value is "", then this element is not part of any substitution group.

See Also
substitutionHeadNamespace()
substitutionHeadNamespaceback to summary
public String substitutionHeadNamespace()

namespace name of a substitution group's head XML element.

This specifies the namespace name of the XML element whose local name is specified by substitutionHeadName().

If susbtitutionHeadName() is "", then this value can only be "##default". But the value is ignored since since this element is not part of susbtitution group when the value of susbstitutionHeadName() is "".

If susbtitutionHeadName() is not "" and the value is "##default", then the namespace name is the namespace name to which the package of the containing class, marked with XmlRegistry, is mapped.

If susbtitutionHeadName() is not "" and the value is not "##default", then the value is the namespace name.

See Also
substitutionHeadName()
javax.xml.bind.annotation back to summary

public final Class XmlElementDecl.GLOBAL

extends Object
Class Inheritance

Used in XmlElementDecl#scope() to signal that the declaration is in the global scope.

Constructor Summary

AccessConstructor and Description
public

Method Summary

Inherited from java.lang.Object:
cloneequalsfinalizegetClasshashCodenotifynotifyAlltoStringwaitwaitwait

Constructor Detail

GLOBALback to summary
public GLOBAL()