Top Description Methods
org.apache.commons.collections4

public Interface BidiMap<K, V>

extends IterableMap<K, V>
Known Direct Subinterfaces
org.apache.commons.collections4.OrderedBidiMap
Known Direct Implementers
org.apache.commons.collections4.bidimap.AbstractBidiMapDecorator, org.apache.commons.collections4.bidimap.AbstractDualBidiMap
Type Parameters
<K>
the type of the keys in the map
<V>
the type of the values in the map
Imports
java.util.Set

Defines a map that allows bidirectional lookup between key and values.

This extended Map represents a mapping where a key may lookup a value and a value may lookup a key with equal ease. This interface extends Map and so may be used anywhere a map is required. The interface provides an inverse map view, enabling full access to both directions of the BidiMap.

Implementations should allow a value to be looked up from a key and a key to be looked up from a value with equal performance.

This map enforces the restriction that there is a 1:1 relation between keys and values, meaning that multiple keys cannot map to the same value. This is required so that "inverting" the map results in a map without duplicate keys. See the put method description for more information.

Since
3.0

Method Summary

Modifier and TypeMethod and Description
public K

Returns:

the mapped key, or null if not found
getKey
(Object
the value to find the key for
value
)

Gets the key that is currently mapped to the specified value.

public BidiMap<V, K>

Returns:

an inverted bidirectional map
inverseBidiMap
()

Gets a view of this map where the keys and values are reversed.

public V

Returns:

the previous value mapped to this key
put
(K
the key to store
key
,
V
the value to store
value
)

Redeclares java.util.Map.put, org.apache.commons.collections4.Put.put.

Puts the key-value pair into the map, replacing any previous pair.
public K

Returns:

the key that was removed, null if nothing removed
removeValue
(Object
the value to find the key-value pair for
value
)

Removes the key-value pair that is currently mapped to the specified value (optional operation).

public Set<V>

Returns:

a set view of the values contained in this map
values
()

Redeclares java.util.Map.values, org.apache.commons.collections4.Get.values.

Returns a Set view of the values contained in this map.

Method Detail

getKeyback to summary
public K getKey(Object value)

Gets the key that is currently mapped to the specified value.

If the value is not contained in the map, null is returned.

Implementations should seek to make this method perform equally as well as get(Object).

Parameters
value:Object

the value to find the key for

Returns:K

the mapped key, or null if not found

Exceptions
ClassCastException:
(optional) if the map limits the type of the value and the specified value is inappropriate
NullPointerException:
(optional) if the map limits the values to non-null and null was specified
inverseBidiMapback to summary
public BidiMap<V, K> inverseBidiMap()

Gets a view of this map where the keys and values are reversed.

Changes to one map will be visible in the other and vice versa. This enables both directions of the map to be accessed as a Map.

Implementations should seek to avoid creating a new object every time this method is called. See AbstractMap.values() etc. Calling this method on the inverse map should return the original.

Returns:BidiMap<V, K>

an inverted bidirectional map

putback to summary
public V put(K key, V value)

Redeclares java.util.Map.put, org.apache.commons.collections4.Put.put.

Puts the key-value pair into the map, replacing any previous pair.

When adding a key-value pair, the value may already exist in the map against a different key. That mapping is removed, to ensure that the value only occurs once in the inverse map.

 BidiMap map1 = new DualHashBidiMap();
 map.put("A","B");  // contains A mapped to B, as per Map
 map.put("A","C");  // contains A mapped to C, as per Map

 BidiMap map2 = new DualHashBidiMap();
 map.put("A","B");  // contains A mapped to B, as per Map
 map.put("C","B");  // contains C mapped to B, key A is removed
Parameters
key:K

the key to store

value:V

the value to store

Returns:V

the previous value mapped to this key

Annotations
@Override
Exceptions
UnsupportedOperationException:
if the put method is not supported
ClassCastException:
(optional) if the map limits the type of the value and the specified value is inappropriate
IllegalArgumentException:
(optional) if the map limits the values in some way and the value was invalid
NullPointerException:
(optional) if the map limits the values to non-null and null was specified
removeValueback to summary
public K removeValue(Object value)

Removes the key-value pair that is currently mapped to the specified value (optional operation).

If the value is not contained in the map, null is returned.

Implementations should seek to make this method perform equally as well as remove(Object).

Parameters
value:Object

the value to find the key-value pair for

Returns:K

the key that was removed, null if nothing removed

Exceptions
ClassCastException:
(optional) if the map limits the type of the value and the specified value is inappropriate
NullPointerException:
(optional) if the map limits the values to non-null and null was specified
UnsupportedOperationException:
if this method is not supported by the implementation
valuesback to summary
public Set<V> values()

Redeclares java.util.Map.values, org.apache.commons.collections4.Get.values.

Returns a Set view of the values contained in this map. The set is backed by the map, so changes to the map are reflected in the set, and vice-versa. If the map is modified while an iteration over the set is in progress (except through the iterator's own remove operation), the results of the iteration are undefined. The set supports element removal, which removes the corresponding mapping from the map, via the Iterator.remove, Collection.remove, removeAll, retainAll and clear operations. It does not support the add or addAll operations.

Returns:Set<V>

a set view of the values contained in this map

Annotations
@Override