Returns a view of this Trie of all elements that are prefixed
by the given key.
In a Trie with fixed size keys, this is essentially a
get(Object) operation.
For example, if the Trie contains 'Anna', 'Anael',
'Analu', 'Andreas', 'Andrea', 'Andres', and 'Anatole', then
a lookup of 'And' would return 'Andreas', 'Andrea', and 'Andres'.