Top Description Fields Constructors Methods
org.apache.commons.lang3.reflect

public abstract Class TypeLiteral<T>

extends Object
implements Typed<T>
Class Inheritance
All Implemented Interfaces
org.apache.commons.lang3.reflect.Typed
Type Parameters
<T>
the type
Imports
java.lang.reflect.Type, .TypeVariable, org.apache.commons.lang3.Validate

Type literal comparable to javax.enterprise.util.TypeLiteral, made generally available outside the JEE context. Allows the passing around of a "token" that represents a type in a typesafe manner, as opposed to passing the (non-parameterized) Type object itself. Consider:

You might see such a typesafe API as:

class Typesafe {
  <T> T obtain(Class<T> type, ...);
}

Consumed in the manner of:
Foo foo = typesafe.obtain(Foo.class, ...);
Yet, you run into problems when you want to do this with a parameterized type:
List<String> listOfString = typesafe.obtain(List.class, ...); // could only give us a raw List
java.lang.reflect.Type might provide some value:
Type listOfStringType = ...; // firstly, how to obtain this? Doable, but not straightforward.
List<String> listOfString = (List<String>) typesafe.obtain(listOfStringType, ...); // nongeneric Type would necessitate a cast
The "type literal" concept was introduced to provide an alternative, i.e.:
class Typesafe {
  <T> T obtain(TypeLiteral<T> type, ...);
}
Consuming code looks like:
List<String> listOfString = typesafe.obtain(new TypeLiteral<List<String>>() {}, ...);

This has the effect of "jumping up" a level to tie a java.lang.reflect.Type to a type variable while simultaneously making it short work to obtain a Type instance for any given type, inline.

Additionally TypeLiteral implements the Typed interface which is a generalization of this concept, and which may be implemented in custom classes. It is suggested that APIs be defined in terms of the interface, in the following manner:

<T> T obtain(Typed<T> typed, ...);
Since
3.2

Field Summary

Modifier and TypeField and Description
private static final TypeVariable<Class<TypeLiteral<T>>>
T

private final String
public final Type
value

Represented type.

Constructor Summary

AccessConstructor and Description
protected
TypeLiteral()

Constructs a new instance.

Method Summary

Modifier and TypeMethod and Description
public final boolean
equals(final Object obj)

Overrides java.lang.Object.equals.

Indicates whether some other object is "equal to" this one.

public Type
getType()

Implements org.apache.commons.lang3.reflect.Typed.getType.

Gets the Type represented by this entity.

public int
hashCode()

Overrides java.lang.Object.hashCode.

Returns a hash code value for this object.

public String
toString()

Overrides java.lang.Object.toString.

Returns a string representation of the object.

Inherited from java.lang.Object:
clonefinalizegetClassnotifynotifyAllwaitwaitwait

Field Detail

Tback to summary
private static final TypeVariable<Class<TypeLiteral<T>>> T
Annotations
@SuppressWarnings:rawtypes
toStringback to summary
private final String toString
valueback to summary
public final Type value

Represented type.

Constructor Detail

TypeLiteralback to summary
protected TypeLiteral()

Constructs a new instance.

Method Detail

equalsback to summary
public final boolean equals(final Object obj)

Overrides java.lang.Object.equals.

Doc from java.lang.Object.equals.

Indicates whether some other object is "equal to" this one.

The equals method implements an equivalence relation on non-null object references:

  • It is reflexive: for any non-null reference value x, x.equals(x) should return true.
  • It is symmetric: for any non-null reference values x and y, x.equals(y) should return true if and only if y.equals(x) returns true.
  • It is transitive: for any non-null reference values x, y, and z, if x.equals(y) returns true and y.equals(z) returns true, then x.equals(z) should return true.
  • It is consistent: for any non-null reference values x and y, multiple invocations of x.equals(y) consistently return true or consistently return false, provided no information used in equals comparisons on the objects is modified.
  • For any non-null reference value x, x.equals(null) should return false.

An equivalence relation partitions the elements it operates on into equivalence classes; all the members of an equivalence class are equal to each other. Members of an equivalence class are substitutable for each other, at least for some purposes.

Annotations
@Override
getTypeback to summary
public Type getType()

Implements org.apache.commons.lang3.reflect.Typed.getType.

Doc from org.apache.commons.lang3.reflect.Typed.getType.

Gets the Type represented by this entity.

Annotations
@Override
hashCodeback to summary
public int hashCode()

Overrides java.lang.Object.hashCode.

Doc from java.lang.Object.hashCode.

Returns a hash code value for this object. This method is supported for the benefit of hash tables such as those provided by java.util.HashMap.

The general contract of hashCode is:

  • Whenever it is invoked on the same object more than once during an execution of a Java application, the hashCode method must consistently return the same integer, provided no information used in equals comparisons on the object is modified. This integer need not remain consistent from one execution of an application to another execution of the same application.
  • If two objects are equal according to the equals method, then calling the hashCode method on each of the two objects must produce the same integer result.
  • It is not required that if two objects are unequal according to the equals method, then calling the hashCode method on each of the two objects must produce distinct integer results. However, the programmer should be aware that producing distinct integer results for unequal objects may improve the performance of hash tables.
Annotations
@Override
toStringback to summary
public String toString()

Overrides java.lang.Object.toString.

Doc from java.lang.Object.toString.

Returns a string representation of the object. Satisfying this method's contract implies a non-null result must be returned.

Annotations
@Override