Top Description Methods
org.apache.derby.iapi.sql.dictionary

public Interface RoleClosureIterator

Known Direct Implementers
org.apache.derby.impl.sql.catalog.RoleClosureIteratorImpl
Imports
org.apache.derby.shared.common.error.StandardException

Allows iterator over the role grant closure defined by the relation GRANT role-a TO role-b, or its inverse.
See Also
DataDictionary#createRoleClosureIterator, org.apache.derby.impl.sql.catalog.RoleClosureIteratorImpl

Method Summary

Modifier and TypeMethod and Description
public String

Returns:

a role name identifying a yet unseen node, or null if the closure is exhausted. The order in which the nodes are returned is not defined, except that the root is always returned first (h and a1 in the above examples).
next
()

Returns the next (as yet unreturned) role in the transitive closure of the grant or grant-1 relation.

Method Detail

nextback to summary
public String next() throws StandardException

Returns the next (as yet unreturned) role in the transitive closure of the grant or grant-1 relation. The grant relation forms a DAG (directed acyclic graph).

Example:
     Assume a set of created roles forming nodes:
           {a1, a2, a3, b, c, d, e, f, h, j}

     Assume a set of GRANT statements forming arcs:

     GRANT a1 TO b;   GRANT b TO e;  GRANT e TO h;
     GRANT a1 TO c;                  GRANT e TO f;
     GRANT a2 TO c;   GRANT c TO f;  GRANT f TO h;
     GRANT a3 TO d;   GRANT d TO f;  GRANT a1 to j;


         a1            a2         a3
        / | \           |          |
       /  b  +--------> c          d
      j   |              \        /
          e---+           \      /
           \   \           \    /
            \   \---------+ \  /
             \             \_ f
              \             /
               \           /
                \         /
                 \       /
                  \     /
                   \   /
                     h
An iterator on the inverse relation starting at h for the above grant graph will return:
      closure(h, grant-inv) = {h, e, b, a1, f, c, a2, d, a3}

An iterator on normal (not inverse) relation starting at a1 for the above grant graph will return:

      closure(a1, grant)    = {a1, b, j, e, h, f, c}
Returns:String

a role name identifying a yet unseen node, or null if the closure is exhausted. The order in which the nodes are returned is not defined, except that the root is always returned first (h and a1 in the above examples).