Top Description Fields Constructors Methods
jakarta.servlet.http

public abstract Class HttpFilter

extends GenericFilter
Class Inheritance
Imports
java.io.IOException, jakarta.servlet.FilterChain, .GenericFilter, .ServletException, .ServletRequest, .ServletResponse

Provides a base class that implements the Filter interface and ensures that the Request and Response are of type HttpServletRequest and HttpServletResponse respectively.

Field Summary

Modifier and TypeField and Description
private static final long

Constructor Summary

AccessConstructor and Description
public

Method Summary

Modifier and TypeMethod and Description
public void
doFilter(ServletRequest
The request to process
request
,
ServletResponse
The response associated with the request
response
,
FilterChain
Provides access to the next filter in the chain for this filter to pass the request and response to for further processing
chain
)

Implements jakarta.servlet.Filter.doFilter.

The doFilter method of the Filter is called by the container each time a request/response pair is passed through the chain due to a client request for a resource at the end of the chain.

protected void
doFilter(HttpServletRequest
The request to process
request
,
HttpServletResponse
The response associated with the request
response
,
FilterChain
Provides access to the next filter in the chain for this filter to pass the request and response to for further processing
chain
)

The doFilter method of the Filter is called by the container each time a request/response pair is passed through the chain due to a client request for a resource at the end of the chain.

Inherited from jakarta.servlet.GenericFilter:
getFilterConfiggetFilterNamegetInitParametergetInitParameterNamesgetServletContextinitinit

Field Detail

serialVersionUIDback to summary
private static final long serialVersionUID

Hides jakarta.servlet.GenericFilter.serialVersionUID.

Constructor Detail

HttpFilterback to summary
public HttpFilter()

Method Detail

doFilterback to summary
public void doFilter(ServletRequest request, ServletResponse response, FilterChain chain) throws IOException, ServletException

Implements jakarta.servlet.Filter.doFilter.

Doc from jakarta.servlet.Filter.doFilter.

The doFilter method of the Filter is called by the container each time a request/response pair is passed through the chain due to a client request for a resource at the end of the chain. The FilterChain passed in to this method allows the Filter to pass on the request and response to the next entity in the chain.

A typical implementation of this method would follow the following pattern:-
1. Examine the request
2. Optionally wrap the request object with a custom implementation to filter content or headers for input filtering
3. Optionally wrap the response object with a custom implementation to filter content or headers for output filtering
4. a) Either invoke the next entity in the chain using the FilterChain object (chain.doFilter()),
4. b) or not pass on the request/response pair to the next entity in the filter chain to block the request processing
5. Directly set headers on the response after invocation of the next entity in the filter chain. This implementation tests the request and response to see if they are instances of HttpServletRequest and HttpServletResponse respectively. If they are then they are passed to doFilter(HttpServletRequest, HttpServletResponse, FilterChain). If not, a ServletException is thrown.

Parameters
request:ServletRequest

The request to process

response:ServletResponse

The response associated with the request

chain:FilterChain

Provides access to the next filter in the chain for this filter to pass the request and response to for further processing

Annotations
@Override
Exceptions
IOException:
if an I/O error occurs during this filter's processing of the request
ServletException:
If either the request or response are not of the expected types or any other error occurs
doFilterback to summary
protected void doFilter(HttpServletRequest request, HttpServletResponse response, FilterChain chain) throws IOException, ServletException

The doFilter method of the Filter is called by the container each time a request/response pair is passed through the chain due to a client request for a resource at the end of the chain. The FilterChain passed in to this method allows the Filter to pass on the request and response to the next entity in the chain.

A typical implementation of this method would follow the following pattern:-
1. Examine the request
2. Optionally wrap the request object with a custom implementation to filter content or headers for input filtering
3. Optionally wrap the response object with a custom implementation to filter content or headers for output filtering
4. a) Either invoke the next entity in the chain using the FilterChain object (chain.doFilter()),
4. b) or not pass on the request/response pair to the next entity in the filter chain to block the request processing
5. Directly set headers on the response after invocation of the next entity in the filter chain. This default implementation simply calls the next filter in the filter chain.

Parameters
request:HttpServletRequest

The request to process

response:HttpServletResponse

The response associated with the request

chain:FilterChain

Provides access to the next filter in the chain for this filter to pass the request and response to for further processing

Exceptions
IOException:
if an I/O error occurs during this filter's processing of the request
ServletException:
if the processing fails for any other reason