Top Description Fields Constructors Methods
groovy.lang

public abstract Class GString

extends GroovyObjectSupport
implements Comparable, CharSequence, Writable, Buildable, Serializable
Class Inheritance
All Implemented Interfaces
java.io.Serializable, groovy.lang.Buildable, groovy.lang.Writable, java.lang.CharSequence, java.lang.Comparable
Known Direct Subclasses
org.codehaus.groovy.runtime.GStringImpl
Imports
org.apache.groovy.io.StringBuilderWriter, org.codehaus.groovy.runtime.GStringImpl, .InvokerHelper, .StringGroovyMethods, java.io.IOException, .Serializable, .UnsupportedEncodingException, .Writer, java.util.regex.Pattern

Represents a String which contains embedded values such as "hello there ${user} how are you?" which can be evaluated lazily. Advanced users can iterate over the text and values to perform special processing, such as for performing SQL operations, the values can be substituted for ? and the actual value objects can be bound to a JDBC statement.

James Strachan: The lovely name of this class was suggested by Jules Gosnell and was such a good idea, I couldn't resist :)

Field Summary

Modifier and TypeField and Description
public static final GString
EMPTY

A GString containing a single empty String and no values.

public static final Object[]
public static final String[]
private static final String
private static final long
private final Object[]
private static final String

Constructor Summary

AccessConstructor and Description
public
GString(Object values)

public
GString(Object[] values)

Method Summary

Modifier and TypeMethod and Description
private String[]
appendStrings(String[] strings, String[] thatStrings, int valuesLength)

private Object[]
appendValues(Object[] values, Object[] thatValues)

public void
private int
public char
charAt(int
the index of the char value to be returned
index
)

Implements java.lang.CharSequence.charAt.

Returns the char value at the specified index.
public int
compareTo(Object
the object to be compared.
that
)

Implements java.lang.Comparable.compareTo.

Compares this object with the specified object for order.
public boolean
equals(Object
the reference object with which to compare.
that
)

Overrides java.lang.Object.equals.

Indicates whether some other object is "equal to" this one.
public boolean
public byte[]
public byte[]
getBytes(String charset)

public abstract String[]
public Object
getValue(int idx)

public int
public Object[]
public int
hashCode()

Overrides java.lang.Object.hashCode.

Returns a hash code value for the object.
public Object
invokeMethod(String
the name of the method to call
name
,
Object
the arguments to use for the method call
args
)

Overrides default groovy.lang.GroovyObject.invokeMethod.

Overloaded to implement duck typing for Strings so that any method that can't be evaluated on this object will be forwarded to the toString() object instead.
public int
length()

Implements java.lang.CharSequence.length.

Returns the length of this character sequence.
public Pattern

Returns:

the regular expression pattern
negate
()

Turns a String into a regular expression pattern

public GString
plus(GString that)

public GString
plus(String that)

public CharSequence
subSequence(int
the start index, inclusive
start
,
int
the end index, exclusive
end
)

Implements java.lang.CharSequence.subSequence.

Returns a CharSequence that is a subsequence of this sequence.
public String
toString()

Overrides java.lang.Object.toString.

Implements java.lang.CharSequence.toString.

Returns a string containing the characters in this sequence in the same order as this sequence.
public Writer
writeTo(Writer
the Writer to which this Writable should output its data.
out
)

Implements groovy.lang.Writable.writeTo.

Writes this object to the given writer.
Inherited from groovy.lang.GroovyObjectSupport:
getMetaClasssetMetaClass

Field Detail

EMPTYback to summary
public static final GString EMPTY

A GString containing a single empty String and no values.

EMPTY_OBJECT_ARRAYback to summary
public static final Object[] EMPTY_OBJECT_ARRAY
EMPTY_STRING_ARRAYback to summary
public static final String[] EMPTY_STRING_ARRAY
MKPback to summary
private static final String MKP
serialVersionUIDback to summary
private static final long serialVersionUID
valuesback to summary
private final Object[] values
YIELDback to summary
private static final String YIELD

Constructor Detail

GStringback to summary
public GString(Object values)
GStringback to summary
public GString(Object[] values)

Method Detail

appendStringsback to summary
private String[] appendStrings(String[] strings, String[] thatStrings, int valuesLength)
appendValuesback to summary
private Object[] appendValues(Object[] values, Object[] thatValues)
buildback to summary
public void build(final GroovyObject builder)

Implements groovy.lang.Buildable.build.

Annotations
@Override
calcInitialCapacityback to summary
private int calcInitialCapacity()
charAtback to summary
public char charAt(int index)

Implements java.lang.CharSequence.charAt.

Doc from java.lang.CharSequence.charAt.

Returns the char value at the specified index. An index ranges from zero to length() - 1. The first char value of the sequence is at index zero, the next at index one, and so on, as for array indexing.

If the char value specified by the index is a surrogate, the surrogate value is returned.

Parameters
index:int

the index of the char value to be returned

Returns:char

the specified char value

Annotations
@Override
compareToback to summary
public int compareTo(Object that)

Implements java.lang.Comparable.compareTo.

Doc from java.lang.Comparable.compareTo.

Compares this object with the specified object for order. Returns a negative integer, zero, or a positive integer as this object is less than, equal to, or greater than the specified object.

The implementor must ensure signum(x.compareTo(y)) == -signum(y.compareTo(x)) for all x and y. (This implies that x.compareTo(y) must throw an exception if and only if y.compareTo(x) throws an exception.)

The implementor must also ensure that the relation is transitive: (x.compareTo(y) > 0 && y.compareTo(z) > 0) implies x.compareTo(z) > 0.

Finally, the implementor must ensure that x.compareTo(y)==0 implies that signum(x.compareTo(z)) == signum(y.compareTo(z)), for all z.

Parameters
that:Object

the object to be compared.

Returns:int

a negative integer, zero, or a positive integer as this object is less than, equal to, or greater than the specified object.

Annotations
@Override
equalsback to summary
public boolean equals(Object that)

Overrides java.lang.Object.equals.

Doc from java.lang.Object.equals.

Indicates whether some other object is "equal to" this one.

The equals method implements an equivalence relation on non-null object references:

  • It is reflexive: for any non-null reference value x, x.equals(x) should return true.
  • It is symmetric: for any non-null reference values x and y, x.equals(y) should return true if and only if y.equals(x) returns true.
  • It is transitive: for any non-null reference values x, y, and z, if x.equals(y) returns true and y.equals(z) returns true, then x.equals(z) should return true.
  • It is consistent: for any non-null reference values x and y, multiple invocations of x.equals(y) consistently return true or consistently return false, provided no information used in equals comparisons on the objects is modified.
  • For any non-null reference value x, x.equals(null) should return false.

An equivalence relation partitions the elements it operates on into equivalence classes; all the members of an equivalence class are equal to each other. Members of an equivalence class are substitutable for each other, at least for some purposes.

Parameters
that:Object

the reference object with which to compare.

Returns:boolean

true if this object is the same as the obj argument; false otherwise.

Annotations
@Override
equalsback to summary
public boolean equals(GString that)
getBytesback to summary
public byte[] getBytes()
getBytesback to summary
public byte[] getBytes(String charset) throws UnsupportedEncodingException
getStringsback to summary
public abstract String[] getStrings()
getValueback to summary
public Object getValue(int idx)
getValueCountback to summary
public int getValueCount()
getValuesback to summary
public Object[] getValues()
hashCodeback to summary
public int hashCode()

Overrides java.lang.Object.hashCode.

Doc from java.lang.Object.hashCode.

Returns a hash code value for the object. This method is supported for the benefit of hash tables such as those provided by java.util.HashMap.

The general contract of hashCode is:

  • Whenever it is invoked on the same object more than once during an execution of a Java application, the hashCode method must consistently return the same integer, provided no information used in equals comparisons on the object is modified. This integer need not remain consistent from one execution of an application to another execution of the same application.
  • If two objects are equal according to the equals method, then calling the hashCode method on each of the two objects must produce the same integer result.
  • It is not required that if two objects are unequal according to the equals method, then calling the hashCode method on each of the two objects must produce distinct integer results. However, the programmer should be aware that producing distinct integer results for unequal objects may improve the performance of hash tables.
Returns:int

a hash code value for this object.

Annotations
@Override
invokeMethodback to summary
public Object invokeMethod(String name, Object args)

Overrides default groovy.lang.GroovyObject.invokeMethod.

Overloaded to implement duck typing for Strings so that any method that can't be evaluated on this object will be forwarded to the toString() object instead.

Parameters
name:String

Doc from groovy.lang.GroovyObject.invokeMethod.

the name of the method to call

args:Object

Doc from groovy.lang.GroovyObject.invokeMethod.

the arguments to use for the method call

Returns:Object

Doc from groovy.lang.GroovyObject.invokeMethod.

the result of invoking the method

Annotations
@Override
lengthback to summary
public int length()

Implements java.lang.CharSequence.length.

Doc from java.lang.CharSequence.length.

Returns the length of this character sequence. The length is the number of 16-bit chars in the sequence.

Returns:int

the number of chars in this sequence

Annotations
@Override
negateback to summary
public Pattern negate()

Turns a String into a regular expression pattern

Returns:Pattern

the regular expression pattern

plusback to summary
public GString plus(GString that)
plusback to summary
public GString plus(String that)
subSequenceback to summary
public CharSequence subSequence(int start, int end)

Implements java.lang.CharSequence.subSequence.

Doc from java.lang.CharSequence.subSequence.

Returns a CharSequence that is a subsequence of this sequence. The subsequence starts with the char value at the specified index and ends with the char value at index end - 1. The length (in chars) of the returned sequence is end - start, so if start == end then an empty sequence is returned.

Parameters
start:int

the start index, inclusive

end:int

the end index, exclusive

Returns:CharSequence

the specified subsequence

Annotations
@Override
toStringback to summary
public String toString()

Overrides java.lang.Object.toString.

Implements java.lang.CharSequence.toString.

Doc from java.lang.CharSequence.toString.

Returns a string containing the characters in this sequence in the same order as this sequence. The length of the string will be the length of this sequence.

Returns:String

a string consisting of exactly this sequence of characters

Annotations
@Override
writeToback to summary
public Writer writeTo(Writer out) throws IOException

Implements groovy.lang.Writable.writeTo.

Doc from groovy.lang.Writable.writeTo.

Writes this object to the given writer.

This is used to defer content creation until the point when it is streamed to the output destination. Oftentimes, content will be defined but not necessarily created (as is may be the case with a Closure definition.) In that case, the output is then 'deferred' to the point when it is serialized to the writer. This class may be used whenever an object should be responsible for creating its own textual representation, but creating the entire output as a single String would be inefficient (such as outputting a multi-gigabyte XML document.)

Parameters
out:Writer

the Writer to which this Writable should output its data.

Returns:Writer

the Writer that was passed

Annotations
@Override
Exceptions
IOException:
if an error occurred while outputting data to the writer