Top Description Fields Constructors Methods
org.eclipse.swt.layout

public final Class FormLayout

extends Layout
Class Inheritance
Imports
org.eclipse.swt.*, org.eclipse.swt.graphics.*, org.eclipse.swt.widgets.*

Instances of this class control the position and size of the children of a composite control by using FormAttachments to optionally configure the left, top, right and bottom edges of each child.

The following example code creates a FormLayout and then sets it into a Shell:

 		Display display = new Display ();
		Shell shell = new Shell(display);
		FormLayout layout = new FormLayout();
		layout.marginWidth = 3;
		layout.marginHeight = 3;
		shell.setLayout(layout);
 

To use a FormLayout, create a FormData with FormAttachment for each child of Composite. The following example code attaches button1 to the top and left edge of the composite and button2 to the right edge of button1 and the top and right edges of the composite:

		FormData data1 = new FormData();
		data1.left = new FormAttachment(0, 0);
		data1.top = new FormAttachment(0, 0);
		button1.setLayoutData(data1);
		FormData data2 = new FormData();
		data2.left = new FormAttachment(button1);
		data2.top = new FormAttachment(0, 0);
		data2.right = new FormAttachment(100, 0);
		button2.setLayoutData(data2);
 

Each side of a child control can be attached to a position in the parent composite, or to other controls within the Composite by creating instances of FormAttachment and setting them into the top, bottom, left, and right fields of the child's FormData.

If a side is not given an attachment, it is defined as not being attached to anything, causing the child to remain at its preferred size. If a child is given no attachment on either the left or the right or top or bottom, it is automatically attached to the left and top of the composite respectively. The following code positions button1 and button2 but relies on default attachments:

		FormData data2 = new FormData();
		data2.left = new FormAttachment(button1);
		data2.right = new FormAttachment(100, 0);
		button2.setLayoutData(data2);
 

Important Note

Do not define circular attachments. For example, do not attach the right edge of button1 to the left edge of button2 and then attach the left edge of button2 to the right edge of button1. This will over constrain the layout, causing undefined behavior. The algorithm will terminate, but the results are undefined.

Since
2.0
See Also
FormData, FormAttachment, FormLayout snippets, SWT Example: LayoutExample, Sample code and further information

Field Summary

Modifier and TypeField and Description
public int
marginBottom

marginBottom specifies the number of points of vertical margin that will be placed along the bottom edge of the layout.

public int
marginHeight

marginHeight specifies the number of points of vertical margin that will be placed along the top and bottom edges of the layout.

public int
marginLeft

marginLeft specifies the number of points of horizontal margin that will be placed along the left edge of the layout.

public int
marginRight

marginRight specifies the number of points of horizontal margin that will be placed along the right edge of the layout.

public int
marginTop

marginTop specifies the number of points of vertical margin that will be placed along the top edge of the layout.

public int
marginWidth

marginWidth specifies the number of points of horizontal margin that will be placed along the left and right edges of the layout.

public int
spacing

spacing specifies the number of points between the edge of one control and the edge of its neighbouring control.

Constructor Summary

AccessConstructor and Description
public
FormLayout()

Constructs a new instance of this class.

Method Summary

Modifier and TypeMethod and Description
pack-priv int
computeHeight(Control control, FormData data, boolean flushCache)

protected Point
computeSize(Composite
a composite widget using this layout
composite
,
int
width (SWT.DEFAULT for preferred size)
wHint
,
int
height (SWT.DEFAULT for preferred size)
hHint
,
boolean
true means flush cached layout values
flushCache
)

Implements abstract org.eclipse.swt.widgets.Layout.computeSize.

Computes and returns the size of the specified composite's client area according to this layout.
pack-priv int
computeWidth(Control control, FormData data, boolean flushCache)

protected boolean
flushCache(Control
a control managed by this layout
control
)

Overrides org.eclipse.swt.widgets.Layout.flushCache.

Instruct the layout to flush any cached values associated with the control specified in the argument control.
pack-priv String
protected void
layout(Composite
a composite widget using this layout
composite
,
boolean
true means flush cached layout values
flushCache
)

Implements abstract org.eclipse.swt.widgets.Layout.layout.

Lays out the children of the specified composite according to this layout.
pack-priv Point
layout(Composite composite, boolean move, int x, int y, int width, int height, boolean flushCache)

public String

Returns:

a string representation of the layout
toString
()

Overrides java.lang.Object.toString.

Returns a string containing a concise, human-readable description of the receiver.

Field Detail

marginBottomback to summary
public int marginBottom

marginBottom specifies the number of points of vertical margin that will be placed along the bottom edge of the layout. The default value is 0.

Since
3.1
marginHeightback to summary
public int marginHeight

marginHeight specifies the number of points of vertical margin that will be placed along the top and bottom edges of the layout. The default value is 0.

marginLeftback to summary
public int marginLeft

marginLeft specifies the number of points of horizontal margin that will be placed along the left edge of the layout. The default value is 0.

Since
3.1
marginRightback to summary
public int marginRight

marginRight specifies the number of points of horizontal margin that will be placed along the right edge of the layout. The default value is 0.

Since
3.1
marginTopback to summary
public int marginTop

marginTop specifies the number of points of vertical margin that will be placed along the top edge of the layout. The default value is 0.

Since
3.1
marginWidthback to summary
public int marginWidth

marginWidth specifies the number of points of horizontal margin that will be placed along the left and right edges of the layout. The default value is 0.

spacingback to summary
public int spacing

spacing specifies the number of points between the edge of one control and the edge of its neighbouring control. The default value is 0.

Since
3.0

Constructor Detail

FormLayoutback to summary
public FormLayout()

Constructs a new instance of this class.

Method Detail

computeHeightback to summary
pack-priv int computeHeight(Control control, FormData data, boolean flushCache)
computeSizeback to summary
protected Point computeSize(Composite composite, int wHint, int hHint, boolean flushCache)

Implements abstract org.eclipse.swt.widgets.Layout.computeSize.

Doc from org.eclipse.swt.widgets.Layout.computeSize.

Computes and returns the size of the specified composite's client area according to this layout.

This method computes the size that the client area of the composite must be in order to position all children at their preferred size inside the composite according to the layout algorithm encoded by this layout.

When a width or height hint is supplied, it is used to constrain the result. For example, if a width hint is provided that is less than the width of the client area, the layout may choose to wrap and increase height, clip, overlap, or otherwise constrain the children.

Parameters
composite:Composite

a composite widget using this layout

wHint:int

width (SWT.DEFAULT for preferred size)

hHint:int

height (SWT.DEFAULT for preferred size)

flushCache:boolean

true means flush cached layout values

Returns:Point

a point containing the computed size (width, height)

Annotations
@Override
computeWidthback to summary
pack-priv int computeWidth(Control control, FormData data, boolean flushCache)
flushCacheback to summary
protected boolean flushCache(Control control)

Overrides org.eclipse.swt.widgets.Layout.flushCache.

Doc from org.eclipse.swt.widgets.Layout.flushCache.

Instruct the layout to flush any cached values associated with the control specified in the argument control.

Parameters
control:Control

a control managed by this layout

Returns:boolean

true if the Layout has flushed all cached information associated with control

Annotations
@Override
getNameback to summary
pack-priv String getName()
layoutback to summary
protected void layout(Composite composite, boolean flushCache)

Implements abstract org.eclipse.swt.widgets.Layout.layout.

Doc from org.eclipse.swt.widgets.Layout.layout.

Lays out the children of the specified composite according to this layout.

This method positions and sizes the children of a composite using the layout algorithm encoded by this layout. Children of the composite are positioned in the client area of the composite. The position of the composite is not altered by this method.

When the flush cache hint is true, the layout is instructed to flush any cached values associated with the children. Typically, a layout will cache the preferred sizes of the children to avoid the expense of computing these values each time the widget is laid out.

When layout is triggered explicitly by the programmer the flush cache hint is true. When layout is triggered by a resize, either caused by the programmer or by the user, the hint is false.

Parameters
composite:Composite

a composite widget using this layout

flushCache:boolean

true means flush cached layout values

Annotations
@Override
layoutback to summary
pack-priv Point layout(Composite composite, boolean move, int x, int y, int width, int height, boolean flushCache)
toStringback to summary
public String toString()

Overrides java.lang.Object.toString.

Returns a string containing a concise, human-readable description of the receiver.

Returns:String

a string representation of the layout

Annotations
@Override