FormAttachments
to optionally configure the left, top, right and bottom edges of
each child.
The following example code creates a FormLayout and then sets
it into a Shell:
Display display = new Display (); Shell shell = new Shell(display); FormLayout layout = new FormLayout(); layout.marginWidth = 3; layout.marginHeight = 3; shell.setLayout(layout);
To use a FormLayout, create a FormData with
FormAttachment for each child of Composite.
The following example code attaches button1 to the top
and left edge of the composite and button2 to the right
edge of button1 and the top and right edges of the
composite:
FormData data1 = new FormData(); data1.left = new FormAttachment(0, 0); data1.top = new FormAttachment(0, 0); button1.setLayoutData(data1); FormData data2 = new FormData(); data2.left = new FormAttachment(button1); data2.top = new FormAttachment(0, 0); data2.right = new FormAttachment(100, 0); button2.setLayoutData(data2);
Each side of a child control can be attached to a position in the parent
composite, or to other controls within the Composite by
creating instances of FormAttachment and setting them into
the top, bottom, left, and right fields of the child's FormData.
If a side is not given an attachment, it is defined as not being attached
to anything, causing the child to remain at its preferred size. If a child
is given no attachment on either the left or the right or top or bottom, it is
automatically attached to the left and top of the composite respectively.
The following code positions button1 and button2
but relies on default attachments:
FormData data2 = new FormData(); data2.left = new FormAttachment(button1); data2.right = new FormAttachment(100, 0); button2.setLayoutData(data2);
Important Note
Do not define circular attachments. For example, do not attach
the right edge of button1 to the left edge of button2
and then attach the left edge of button2 to the right edge of
button1. This will over constrain the layout, causing undefined
behavior. The algorithm will terminate, but the results are undefined.
FormData, FormAttachment, FormLayout snippets, SWT Example: LayoutExample, Sample code and further information
| Modifier and Type | Field and Description |
|---|---|
| public int | marginBottom
marginBottom specifies the number of points of vertical margin that will be placed along the bottom edge of the layout. |
| public int | marginHeight
marginHeight specifies the number of points of vertical margin that will be placed along the top and bottom edges of the layout. |
| public int | marginLeft
marginLeft specifies the number of points of horizontal margin that will be placed along the left edge of the layout. |
| public int | marginRight
marginRight specifies the number of points of horizontal margin that will be placed along the right edge of the layout. |
| public int | marginTop
marginTop specifies the number of points of vertical margin that will be placed along the top edge of the layout. |
| public int | marginWidth
marginWidth specifies the number of points of horizontal margin that will be placed along the left and right edges of the layout. |
| public int | spacing
spacing specifies the number of points between the edge of one control and the edge of its neighbouring control. |
| Access | Constructor and Description |
|---|---|
| public |
| Modifier and Type | Method and Description |
|---|---|
| pack-priv int | |
| protected Point | computeSize(Composite
a composite widget using this layout composite, int width ( wHint, int SWT.DEFAULT for preferred size)height ( hHint, boolean SWT.DEFAULT for preferred size)true means flush cached layout valuesImplements abstract org. |
| pack-priv int | |
| protected boolean | flushCache(Control
a control managed by this layout control)Overrides org. control.
|
| pack-priv String | |
| protected void | layout(Composite
a composite widget using this layout composite, boolean true means flush cached layout valuesImplements abstract org. |
| pack-priv Point | |
| public String | Returns: a string representation of the layoutOverrides java. |
| marginBottom | back to summary |
|---|---|
| public int marginBottom marginBottom specifies the number of points of vertical margin that will be placed along the bottom edge of the layout. The default value is 0.
| |
| marginHeight | back to summary |
|---|---|
| public int marginHeight marginHeight specifies the number of points of vertical margin that will be placed along the top and bottom edges of the layout. The default value is 0. | |
| marginLeft | back to summary |
|---|---|
| public int marginLeft marginLeft specifies the number of points of horizontal margin that will be placed along the left edge of the layout. The default value is 0.
| |
| marginRight | back to summary |
|---|---|
| public int marginRight marginRight specifies the number of points of horizontal margin that will be placed along the right edge of the layout. The default value is 0.
| |
| marginTop | back to summary |
|---|---|
| public int marginTop marginTop specifies the number of points of vertical margin that will be placed along the top edge of the layout. The default value is 0.
| |
| marginWidth | back to summary |
|---|---|
| public int marginWidth marginWidth specifies the number of points of horizontal margin that will be placed along the left and right edges of the layout. The default value is 0. | |
| spacing | back to summary |
|---|---|
| public int spacing spacing specifies the number of points between the edge of one control and the edge of its neighbouring control. The default value is 0.
| |
| FormLayout | back to summary |
|---|---|
| public FormLayout() Constructs a new instance of this class. | |
| computeHeight | back to summary |
|---|---|
| pack-priv int computeHeight(Control control, FormData data, boolean flushCache) | |
| computeSize | back to summary |
|---|---|
| protected Point computeSize(Composite composite, int wHint, int hHint, boolean flushCache) Implements abstract org. Doc from org. Computes and returns the size of the specified composite's client area according to this layout. This method computes the size that the client area of the composite must be in order to position all children at their preferred size inside the composite according to the layout algorithm encoded by this layout. When a width or height hint is supplied, it is used to constrain the result. For example, if a width hint is provided that is less than the width of the client area, the layout may choose to wrap and increase height, clip, overlap, or otherwise constrain the children. | |
| computeWidth | back to summary |
|---|---|
| pack-priv int computeWidth(Control control, FormData data, boolean flushCache) | |
| flushCache | back to summary |
|---|---|
| protected boolean flushCache(Control control) Overrides org. Doc from org. Instruct the layout to flush any cached values
associated with the control specified in the argument
| |
| getName | back to summary |
|---|---|
| pack-priv String getName() | |
| layout | back to summary |
|---|---|
| protected void layout(Composite composite, boolean flushCache) Implements abstract org. Doc from org. Lays out the children of the specified composite according to this layout. This method positions and sizes the children of a composite using the layout algorithm encoded by this layout. Children of the composite are positioned in the client area of the composite. The position of the composite is not altered by this method. When the flush cache hint is true, the layout is instructed to flush any cached values associated with the children. Typically, a layout will cache the preferred sizes of the children to avoid the expense of computing these values each time the widget is laid out. When layout is triggered explicitly by the programmer the flush cache hint is true. When layout is triggered by a resize, either caused by the programmer or by the user, the hint is false. | |
| layout | back to summary |
|---|---|
| pack-priv Point layout(Composite composite, boolean move, int x, int y, int width, int height, boolean flushCache) | |
| toString | back to summary |
|---|---|
| public String toString() Overrides java. Returns a string containing a concise, human-readable description of the receiver. | |