Top Description Inners Fields Constructors Methods
org.springframework.cache.caffeine

public Class CaffeineCache

extends AbstractValueAdaptingCache
Class Inheritance
Imports
java.util.concurrent.Callable, .CompletableFuture, java.util.function.Function, .Supplier, com.github.benmanes.caffeine.cache.AsyncCache, .LoadingCache, org.springframework.cache.support.AbstractValueAdaptingCache, org.springframework.lang.Nullable, org.springframework.util.Assert

Spring org.springframework.cache.Cache adapter implementation on top of a Caffeine com.github.benmanes.caffeine.cache.Cache instance.

Supports the retrieve(Object) and retrieve(Object, Supplier) operations through Caffeine's AsyncCache, when provided via the CaffeineCache(String, AsyncCache, boolean) constructor.

Requires Caffeine 3.0 or higher, as of Spring Framework 6.1.

Authors
Ben Manes, Juergen Hoeller, Stephane Nicoll
Since
4.3
See Also
CaffeineCacheManager

Nested and Inner Type Summary

Modifier and TypeClass and Description
private class
private class

Field Summary

Modifier and TypeField and Description
private AsyncCache<Object, Object>
private final Cache<Object, Object>
private final String

Constructor Summary

AccessConstructor and Description
public
CaffeineCache(String
the name of the cache
name
,
Cache<Object, Object>
the backing Caffeine Cache instance
cache
)

Create a CaffeineCache instance with the specified name and the given internal com.github.benmanes.caffeine.cache.Cache to use.

public
CaffeineCache(String
the name of the cache
name
,
Cache<Object, Object>
the backing Caffeine Cache instance
cache
,
boolean
whether to accept and convert null values for this cache
allowNullValues
)

Create a CaffeineCache instance with the specified name and the given internal com.github.benmanes.caffeine.cache.Cache to use.

public
CaffeineCache(String
the name of the cache
name
,
AsyncCache<Object, Object>
the backing Caffeine AsyncCache instance
cache
,
boolean
whether to accept and convert null values for this cache
allowNullValues
)

Create a CaffeineCache instance with the specified name and the given internal AsyncCache to use.

Method Summary

Modifier and TypeMethod and Description
public void
clear()

Implements org.springframework.cache.Cache.clear.

Clear the cache through removing all mappings.

public void
evict(Object
the key whose mapping is to be removed from the cache
key
)

Implements org.springframework.cache.Cache.evict.

Evict the mapping for this key from this cache if it is present.

public boolean
evictIfPresent(Object
the key whose mapping is to be removed from the cache
key
)

Overrides default org.springframework.cache.Cache.evictIfPresent.

Evict the mapping for this key from this cache if it is present, expecting the key to be immediately invisible for subsequent lookups.

public <T> T
get(Object
the key whose associated value is to be returned
key
,
Callable<T> valueLoader)

Implements org.springframework.cache.Cache.get.

Return the value to which this cache maps the specified key, obtaining that value from valueLoader if necessary.

public final AsyncCache<Object, Object>
getAsyncCache()

Return the internal Caffeine AsyncCache.

public final String
getName()

Implements org.springframework.cache.Cache.getName.

Return the cache name.

public final Cache<Object, Object>
getNativeCache()

Implements org.springframework.cache.Cache.getNativeCache.

Return the internal Caffeine Cache (possibly an adapter on top of an getAsyncCache()).

public boolean
invalidate()

Overrides default org.springframework.cache.Cache.invalidate.

Invalidate the cache through removing all mappings, expecting all entries to be immediately invisible for subsequent lookups.

protected Object
lookup(Object
the key whose associated value is to be returned
key
)

Implements abstract org.springframework.cache.support.AbstractValueAdaptingCache.lookup.

Perform an actual lookup in the underlying store.

public void
put(Object
the key with which the specified value is to be associated
key
,
Object
the value to be associated with the specified key
value
)

Implements org.springframework.cache.Cache.put.

Associate the specified value with the specified key in this cache.

public Cache.ValueWrapper
putIfAbsent(Object
the key with which the specified value is to be associated
key
,
Object
the value to be associated with the specified key
value
)

Overrides default org.springframework.cache.Cache.putIfAbsent.

Atomically associate the specified value with the specified key in this cache if it is not set already.

public CompletableFuture<?>
retrieve(Object
the key whose associated value is to be returned
key
)

Overrides default org.springframework.cache.Cache.retrieve.

Return the value to which this cache maps the specified key, wrapped in a CompletableFuture.

public <T> CompletableFuture<T>
retrieve(Object
the key whose associated value is to be returned
key
,
Supplier<CompletableFuture<T>> valueLoader)

Overrides default org.springframework.cache.Cache.retrieve.

Return the value to which this cache maps the specified key, obtaining that value from valueLoader if necessary.

Inherited from org.springframework.cache.support.AbstractValueAdaptingCache:
fromStoreValuegetgetisAllowNullValuestoStoreValuetoValueWrapper

Field Detail

asyncCacheback to summary
private AsyncCache<Object, Object> asyncCache
Annotations
@Nullable
cacheback to summary
private final Cache<Object, Object> cache
nameback to summary
private final String name

Constructor Detail

CaffeineCacheback to summary
public CaffeineCache(String name, Cache<Object, Object> cache)

Create a CaffeineCache instance with the specified name and the given internal com.github.benmanes.caffeine.cache.Cache to use.

Parameters
name:String

the name of the cache

cache:Cache<Object, Object>

the backing Caffeine Cache instance

CaffeineCacheback to summary
public CaffeineCache(String name, Cache<Object, Object> cache, boolean allowNullValues)

Create a CaffeineCache instance with the specified name and the given internal com.github.benmanes.caffeine.cache.Cache to use.

Parameters
name:String

the name of the cache

cache:Cache<Object, Object>

the backing Caffeine Cache instance

allowNullValues:boolean

whether to accept and convert null values for this cache

CaffeineCacheback to summary
public CaffeineCache(String name, AsyncCache<Object, Object> cache, boolean allowNullValues)

Create a CaffeineCache instance with the specified name and the given internal AsyncCache to use.

Parameters
name:String

the name of the cache

cache:AsyncCache<Object, Object>

the backing Caffeine AsyncCache instance

allowNullValues:boolean

whether to accept and convert null values for this cache

Since
6.1

Method Detail

clearback to summary
public void clear()

Implements org.springframework.cache.Cache.clear.

Doc from org.springframework.cache.Cache.clear.

Clear the cache through removing all mappings.

Actual clearing may be performed in an asynchronous or deferred fashion, with subsequent lookups possibly still seeing the entries. This may for example be the case with transactional cache decorators. Use invalidate() for guaranteed immediate removal of entries.

If the cache is supposed to be compatible with CompletableFuture and reactive interactions, the clear operation needs to be effectively non-blocking, with any backend write-through happening asynchronously. This goes along with a cache implemented and configured to support retrieve(Object) and retrieve(Object, Supplier).

Annotations
@Override
evictback to summary
public void evict(Object key)

Implements org.springframework.cache.Cache.evict.

Doc from org.springframework.cache.Cache.evict.

Evict the mapping for this key from this cache if it is present.

Actual eviction may be performed in an asynchronous or deferred fashion, with subsequent lookups possibly still seeing the entry. This may for example be the case with transactional cache decorators. Use evictIfPresent for guaranteed immediate removal.

If the cache is supposed to be compatible with CompletableFuture and reactive interactions, the evict operation needs to be effectively non-blocking, with any backend write-through happening asynchronously. This goes along with a cache implemented and configured to support retrieve(Object) and retrieve(Object, Supplier).

Parameters
key:Object

the key whose mapping is to be removed from the cache

Annotations
@Override
evictIfPresentback to summary
public boolean evictIfPresent(Object key)

Overrides default org.springframework.cache.Cache.evictIfPresent.

Doc from org.springframework.cache.Cache.evictIfPresent.

Evict the mapping for this key from this cache if it is present, expecting the key to be immediately invisible for subsequent lookups.

The default implementation delegates to evict(Object), returning false for not-determined prior presence of the key. Cache providers and in particular cache decorators are encouraged to perform immediate eviction if possible (e.g. in case of generally deferred cache operations within a transaction) and to reliably determine prior presence of the given key.

Parameters
key:Object

the key whose mapping is to be removed from the cache

Returns:boolean

true if the cache was known to have a mapping for this key before, false if it did not (or if prior presence could not be determined)

Annotations
@Override
getback to summary
public <T> T get(Object key, Callable<T> valueLoader)

Implements org.springframework.cache.Cache.get.

Doc from org.springframework.cache.Cache.get.

Return the value to which this cache maps the specified key, obtaining that value from valueLoader if necessary. This method provides a simple substitute for the conventional "if cached, return; otherwise create, cache and return" pattern.

If possible, implementations should ensure that the loading operation is synchronized so that the specified valueLoader is only called once in case of concurrent access on the same key.

If the valueLoader throws an exception, it is wrapped in a ValueRetrievalException

Parameters
key:Object

the key whose associated value is to be returned

Returns:T

the value to which this cache maps the specified key

Annotations
@SuppressWarnings:unchecked
@Override
@Nullable
getAsyncCacheback to summary
public final AsyncCache<Object, Object> getAsyncCache()

Return the internal Caffeine AsyncCache.

Exceptions
IllegalStateException:
if no AsyncCache is available
Since
6.1
See Also
CaffeineCache(String, AsyncCache, boolean), CaffeineCacheManager#setAsyncCacheMode
getNameback to summary
public final String getName()

Implements org.springframework.cache.Cache.getName.

Doc from org.springframework.cache.Cache.getName.

Return the cache name.

Annotations
@Override
getNativeCacheback to summary
public final Cache<Object, Object> getNativeCache()

Implements org.springframework.cache.Cache.getNativeCache.

Return the internal Caffeine Cache (possibly an adapter on top of an getAsyncCache()).

Annotations
@Override
invalidateback to summary
public boolean invalidate()

Overrides default org.springframework.cache.Cache.invalidate.

Doc from org.springframework.cache.Cache.invalidate.

Invalidate the cache through removing all mappings, expecting all entries to be immediately invisible for subsequent lookups.

Returns:boolean

true if the cache was known to have mappings before, false if it did not (or if prior presence of entries could not be determined)

Annotations
@Override
lookupback to summary
protected Object lookup(Object key)

Implements abstract org.springframework.cache.support.AbstractValueAdaptingCache.lookup.

Doc from org.springframework.cache.support.AbstractValueAdaptingCache.lookup.

Perform an actual lookup in the underlying store.

Parameters
key:Object

the key whose associated value is to be returned

Returns:Object

the raw store value for the key, or null if none

Annotations
@Override
@Nullable
putback to summary
public void put(Object key, Object value)

Implements org.springframework.cache.Cache.put.

Doc from org.springframework.cache.Cache.put.

Associate the specified value with the specified key in this cache.

If the cache previously contained a mapping for this key, the old value is replaced by the specified value.

Actual registration may be performed in an asynchronous or deferred fashion, with subsequent lookups possibly not seeing the entry yet. This may for example be the case with transactional cache decorators. Use putIfAbsent for guaranteed immediate registration.

If the cache is supposed to be compatible with CompletableFuture and reactive interactions, the put operation needs to be effectively non-blocking, with any backend write-through happening asynchronously. This goes along with a cache implemented and configured to support retrieve(Object) and retrieve(Object, Supplier).

Parameters
key:Object

the key with which the specified value is to be associated

value:Object

the value to be associated with the specified key

Annotations
@Override
putIfAbsentback to summary
public Cache.ValueWrapper putIfAbsent(Object key, Object value)

Overrides default org.springframework.cache.Cache.putIfAbsent.

Doc from org.springframework.cache.Cache.putIfAbsent.

Atomically associate the specified value with the specified key in this cache if it is not set already.

This is equivalent to:


ValueWrapper existingValue = cache.get(key);
if (existingValue == null) {
    cache.put(key, value);
}
return existingValue;
except that the action is performed atomically. While all out-of-the-box CacheManager implementations are able to perform the put atomically, the operation may also be implemented in two steps, e.g. with a check for presence and a subsequent put, in a non-atomic way. Check the documentation of the native cache implementation that you are using for more details.

The default implementation delegates to get(Object) and put(Object, Object) along the lines of the code snippet above.

Parameters
key:Object

the key with which the specified value is to be associated

value:Object

the value to be associated with the specified key

Returns:Cache.ValueWrapper

the value to which this cache maps the specified key (which may be null itself), or also null if the cache did not contain any mapping for that key prior to this call. Returning null is therefore an indicator that the given value has been associated with the key.

Annotations
@Override
@Nullable
retrieveback to summary
public CompletableFuture<?> retrieve(Object key)

Overrides default org.springframework.cache.Cache.retrieve.

Doc from org.springframework.cache.Cache.retrieve.

Return the value to which this cache maps the specified key, wrapped in a CompletableFuture. This operation must not block but is allowed to return a completed CompletableFuture if the corresponding value is immediately available.

Can return null if the cache can immediately determine that it contains no mapping for this key (e.g. through an in-memory key map). Otherwise, the cached value will be returned in the CompletableFuture, with null indicating a late-determined cache miss. A nested ValueWrapper potentially indicates a nullable cached value; the cached value may also be represented as a plain element if null values are not supported. Calling code needs to be prepared to handle all those variants of the result returned by this method.

Parameters
key:Object

the key whose associated value is to be returned

Returns:CompletableFuture<?>

the value to which this cache maps the specified key, contained within a CompletableFuture which may also be empty when a cache miss has been late-determined. A straight null being returned means that the cache immediately determined that it contains no mapping for this key. A ValueWrapper contained within the CompletableFuture indicates a cached value that is potentially null; this is sensible in a late-determined scenario where a regular CompletableFuture-contained null indicates a cache miss. However, a cache may also return a plain value if it does not support the actual caching of null values, avoiding the extra level of value wrapping. Spring's cache processing can deal with all such implementation strategies.

Annotations
@Override
@Nullable
retrieveback to summary
public <T> CompletableFuture<T> retrieve(Object key, Supplier<CompletableFuture<T>> valueLoader)

Overrides default org.springframework.cache.Cache.retrieve.

Doc from org.springframework.cache.Cache.retrieve.

Return the value to which this cache maps the specified key, obtaining that value from valueLoader if necessary. This method provides a simple substitute for the conventional "if cached, return; otherwise create, cache and return" pattern, based on CompletableFuture. This operation must not block.

If possible, implementations should ensure that the loading operation is synchronized so that the specified valueLoader is only called once in case of concurrent access on the same key.

Null values always indicate a user-level null value with this method. The provided CompletableFuture handle produces a value or raises an exception. If the valueLoader raises an exception, it will be propagated to the returned CompletableFuture handle.

Parameters
key:Object

the key whose associated value is to be returned

Returns:CompletableFuture<T>

the value to which this cache maps the specified key, contained within a CompletableFuture which will never be null. The provided future is expected to produce a value or raise an exception.

Annotations
@SuppressWarnings:unchecked
@Override
org.springframework.cache.caffeine back to summary

private Class CaffeineCache.LoadFunction

extends Object
implements Function<Object, Object>
Class Inheritance
  • java.lang.Object
  • org.springframework.cache.caffeine.CaffeineCache.LoadFunction
All Implemented Interfaces
java.util.function.Function

Field Summary

Modifier and TypeField and Description
private final Callable<?>

Constructor Summary

AccessConstructor and Description
public
LoadFunction(Callable<?> valueLoader)

Method Summary

Modifier and TypeMethod and Description
public Object
apply(Object
the function argument
key
)

Implements java.util.function.Function.apply.

Applies this function to the given argument.

Inherited from java.lang.Object:
cloneequalsfinalizegetClasshashCodenotifynotifyAlltoStringwaitwaitwait

Field Detail

valueLoaderback to summary
private final Callable<?> valueLoader

Constructor Detail

LoadFunctionback to summary
public LoadFunction(Callable<?> valueLoader)

Method Detail

applyback to summary
public Object apply(Object key)

Implements java.util.function.Function.apply.

Doc from java.util.function.Function.apply.

Applies this function to the given argument.

Parameters
key:Object

the function argument

Returns:Object

the function result

Annotations
@Override
org.springframework.cache.caffeine back to summary

private Class CaffeineCache.PutIfAbsentFunction

extends Object
implements Function<Object, Object>
Class Inheritance
  • java.lang.Object
  • org.springframework.cache.caffeine.CaffeineCache.PutIfAbsentFunction
All Implemented Interfaces
java.util.function.Function

Field Summary

Modifier and TypeField and Description
pack-priv boolean
private final Object

Constructor Summary

AccessConstructor and Description
public

Method Summary

Modifier and TypeMethod and Description
public Object
apply(Object
the function argument
key
)

Implements java.util.function.Function.apply.

Applies this function to the given argument.

Inherited from java.lang.Object:
cloneequalsfinalizegetClasshashCodenotifynotifyAlltoStringwaitwaitwait

Field Detail

calledback to summary
pack-priv boolean called
valueback to summary
private final Object value
Annotations
@Nullable

Constructor Detail

PutIfAbsentFunctionback to summary
public PutIfAbsentFunction(Object value)

Method Detail

applyback to summary
public Object apply(Object key)

Implements java.util.function.Function.apply.

Doc from java.util.function.Function.apply.

Applies this function to the given argument.

Parameters
key:Object

the function argument

Returns:Object

the function result

Annotations
@Override