If the attribute has not been explicitly assigned a value, but has been declared in the DTD, it will exist and have that default. Only if neither the document nor the DTD specifies a value will the Attribute really be considered absent and have no value; in that case, querying the attribute will return null.
Attributes may have multiple children that contain their data. (XML allows attributes to contain entity references, and tokenized attribute types such as NMTOKENS may have a child for each token.) For convenience, the Attribute object's getValue() method returns the string version of the attribute's value.
Attributes are not children of the Elements they belong to, in the usual sense, and have no valid Parent reference. However, the spec says they _do_ belong to a specific Element, and an INUSE exception is to be thrown if the user attempts to explicitly share them between elements.
Note that Elements do not permit attributes to appear to be shared (see the INUSE exception), so this object's mutability is officially not an issue.
Note
The ownerNode attribute is used to store the Element the Attr node is associated with. Attr nodes do not have parent nodes. Besides, the getOwnerElement() method can be used to get the element node this attribute is associated with.
AttrImpl does not support Namespaces. AttrNSImpl, which inherits from it, does.
AttrImpl used to inherit from ParentNode. It now directly inherits from NodeImpl and provide its own implementation of the ParentNode's behavior. The reason is that we now try and avoid to always create a Text node to hold the value of an attribute. The DOM spec requires it, so we still have to do it in case getFirstChild() is called for instance. The reason attribute values are stored as a list of nodes is so that they can carry more than a simple string. They can also contain EntityReference nodes. However, most of the times people only have a single string that they only set and get through Element.set/getAttribute or Attr.set/getValue. In this new version, the Attr node has a value pointer which can either be the String directly or a pointer to the first ChildNode. A flag tells which one it currently is. Note that while we try to stick with the direct String as much as possible once we've switched to a node there is no going back. This is because we have no way to know whether the application keeps referring to the node we once returned.
The gain in memory varies on the density of attributes in the document. But in the tests I've run I've seen up to 12% of memory gain. And the good thing is that it also leads to a slight gain in speed because we allocate fewer objects! I mean, that's until we have to actually create the node...
To avoid too much duplicated code, I got rid of ParentNode and renamed ChildAndParentNode, which I never really liked, to ParentNode for simplicity, this doesn't make much of a difference in memory usage because there are only very few objects that are only a Parent. This is only true now because AttrImpl now inherits directly from NodeImpl and has its own implementation of the ParentNode's node behavior. So there is still some duplicated code there.
This class doesn't directly support mutation events, however, it notifies the document when mutations are performed so that the document class do so.
Warning
Some of the code here is partially duplicated in ParentNode, be careful to keep these two classes in sync!
AttrNSImpl
| Modifier and Type | Field and Description |
|---|---|
| pack-priv static final String | DTD_URI
DTD namespace. |
| protected String | name
Attribute name. |
| pack-priv static final long | serialVersionUID
Serialization version.
|
| pack-priv transient Object | type
Type information |
| protected Object | value
This can either be a String or the first child node. |
| Access | Constructor and Description |
|---|---|
| protected | |
| protected |
| Modifier and Type | Method and Description |
|---|---|
| pack-priv void | checkNormalizationAfterInsert(ChildNode
the child node that was inserted into this node insertedChild)Checks the normalized state of this node after inserting a child. |
| pack-priv void | checkNormalizationAfterRemove(ChildNode
the previous sibling of the removed child, or
previousSibling)nullChecks the normalized of this node after removing a child. |
| public Node | cloneNode(boolean
If deep)true, recursively clone the subtree under
the specified node; if false, clone only the node
itself (and its attributes, if it is an Element).Overrides org. Implements org. |
| public NodeList | getChildNodes()
Overrides org. Implements org. |
| public Element | getElement()
Deprecated
Previous working draft of DOM Level 2. New method
is getOwnerElement().
Returns the element node that this attribute is associated with,
or null if the attribute has not been added to an element.
|
| public Node | getFirstChild()
Overrides org. Implements org. |
| public Node | getLastChild()
Overrides org. Implements org. |
| public int | Returns: intOverrides org. Implements org. |
| public String | getName()
Implements org. |
| public String | getNodeName()
Implements abstract org. Implements org. |
| public short | getNodeType()
Implements abstract org. Implements org. |
| public String | getNodeValue()
Overrides org. Implements org. |
| public Element | getOwnerElement()
Implements org. |
| public TypeInfo | Returns: TypeInfoImplements org. |
| public boolean | getSpecified()
Implements org. |
| public String | getTypeName()
Implements org. null if unknown.
|
| public String | getTypeNamespace()
Implements org. null if the element does not have
declaration or if no namespace information is available.
|
| public String | getValue()
Implements org. |
| public boolean | hasChildNodes()
Overrides org. Implements org. |
| public Node | Returns: newChild, in its new state (relocated, or emptied in the case of DocumentNode.)The Node to be moved to our subtree. As a
convenience feature, inserting a DocumentNode will instead insert
all its children. newChild, Node Current child which newChild should be placed
immediately before. If refChild is null, the insertion occurs
after all existing Nodes, like appendChild(). refChild)Overrides org. Implements org. |
| pack-priv Node | internalInsertBefore(Node newChild, Node refChild, boolean replace)
NON-DOM INTERNAL: Within DOM actions,we sometimes need to be able to control which mutation events are spawned. |
| pack-priv Node | internalRemoveChild(Node oldChild, boolean replace)
NON-DOM INTERNAL: Within DOM actions,we sometimes need to be able to control which mutation events are spawned. |
| public boolean | Returns: boolean True if the type is derived by restriciton for the reference typeThe namspace of the ancestor type declaration typeNamespaceArg, String The name of the ancestor type declaration typeNameArg, int The derivation method derivationMethod)Implements org. |
| public boolean | isEqualNode(Node
The node to compare equality with. arg)Overrides org. Implements org. |
| public boolean | |
| public Node | Returns: org.w3c.dom.Nodeint index)Overrides org. Implements org. |
| pack-priv final ChildNode | |
| pack-priv final void | |
| protected void | |
| public void | normalize()
Overrides org. Implements org. Text nodes in the full depth of the sub-tree
underneath this Node, including attribute nodes, into a
"normal" form where only structure (e.g., elements, comments,
processing instructions, CDATA sections, and entity references)
separates Text nodes, i.e., there are neither adjacent
Text nodes nor empty Text nodes.
|
| private void | |
| public Node | Returns: oldChild, in its new state (removed).The node being removed. oldChild)Overrides org. Implements org. |
| pack-priv void | |
| public Node | Returns: oldChild, in its new state (removed).The new node to put in the child list. newChild, Node The node being replaced in the list. oldChild)Overrides org. Implements org. |
| public void | |
| public void | setNodeValue(String value)
Overrides org. Implements org. |
| protected void | setOwnerDocument(CoreDocumentImpl doc)
NON-DOM
set the ownerDocument of this node and its children
|
| public void | setReadOnly(boolean
True or false as desired. readOnly, boolean If true, children are also toggled. Note that this will
not change the state of an EntityReference or its children,
which are always read-only. deep)Overrides org. |
| public void | |
| public void | |
| public void | setValue(String newvalue)
Implements org. |
| protected void | |
| public String | toString()
Overrides org. |
| private void | writeObject(ObjectOutputStream out)
Serialize object.
|
| DTD_URI | back to summary |
|---|---|
| pack-priv static final String DTD_URI DTD namespace. | |
| name | back to summary |
|---|---|
| protected String name Attribute name. | |
| serialVersionUID | back to summary |
|---|---|
| pack-priv static final long serialVersionUID Hides org. Serialization version. | |
| type | back to summary |
|---|---|
| pack-priv transient Object type Type information | |
| value | back to summary |
|---|---|
| protected Object value This can either be a String or the first child node. | |
| AttrImpl | back to summary |
|---|---|
| protected AttrImpl(CoreDocumentImpl ownerDocument, String name) Attribute has no public constructor. Please use the factory method in the Document class. | |
| AttrImpl | back to summary |
|---|---|
| protected AttrImpl() | |
| checkNormalizationAfterInsert | back to summary |
|---|---|
| pack-priv void checkNormalizationAfterInsert(ChildNode insertedChild) Checks the normalized state of this node after inserting a child. If the inserted child causes this node to be unnormalized, then this node is flagged accordingly. The conditions for changing the normalized state are:
| |
| checkNormalizationAfterRemove | back to summary |
|---|---|
| pack-priv void checkNormalizationAfterRemove(ChildNode previousSibling) Checks the normalized of this node after removing a child. If the removed child causes this node to be unnormalized, then this node is flagged accordingly. The conditions for changing the normalized state are:
| |
| cloneNode | back to summary |
|---|---|
| public Node cloneNode(boolean deep) Overrides org. Implements org. Doc from org. Returns a duplicate of this node, i.e., serves as a generic copy
constructor for nodes. The duplicate node has no parent (
| |
| getChildNodes | back to summary |
|---|---|
| public NodeList getChildNodes() Overrides org. Implements org. Obtain a NodeList enumerating all children of this node. If there are none, an (initially) empty NodeList is returned. NodeLists are "live"; as children are added/removed the NodeList will immediately reflect those changes. Also, the NodeList refers to the actual nodes, so changes to those nodes made via the DOM tree will be reflected in the NodeList and vice versa. In this implementation, Nodes implement the NodeList interface and provide their own getChildNodes() support. Other DOMs may solve this differently. | |
| getElement | back to summary |
|---|---|
| public Element getElement()
Deprecated Previous working draft of DOM Level 2. New method is getOwnerElement(). Returns the element node that this attribute is associated with, or null if the attribute has not been added to an element.
| |
| getFirstChild | back to summary |
|---|---|
| public Node getFirstChild() Overrides org. Implements org. The first child of this Node, or null if none. | |
| getLastChild | back to summary |
|---|---|
| public Node getLastChild() Overrides org. Implements org. The last child of this Node, or null if none. | |
| getLength | back to summary |
|---|---|
| public int getLength() Overrides org. Implements org. NodeList method: Count the immediate children of this node
| |
| getName | back to summary |
|---|---|
| public String getName() Implements org. In Attributes, NodeName is considered a synonym for the attribute's Name | |
| getNodeName | back to summary |
|---|---|
| public String getNodeName() Implements abstract org. Implements org. Returns the attribute name | |
| getNodeType | back to summary |
|---|---|
| public short getNodeType() Implements abstract org. Implements org. A short integer indicating what type of node this is. The named constants for this value are defined in the org.w3c.dom.Node interface. | |
| getNodeValue | back to summary |
|---|---|
| public String getNodeValue() Overrides org. Implements org. In Attribute objects, NodeValue is considered a synonym for Value.
| |
| getOwnerElement | back to summary |
|---|---|
| public Element getOwnerElement() Implements org. Returns the element node that this attribute is associated with, or null if the attribute has not been added to an element.
| |
| getSchemaTypeInfo | back to summary |
|---|---|
| public TypeInfo getSchemaTypeInfo() Implements org. Method getSchemaTypeInfo.
| |
| getSpecified | back to summary |
|---|---|
| public boolean getSpecified() Implements org. The "specified" flag is true if and only if this attribute's value was explicitly specified in the original document. Note that the implementation, not the user, is in charge of this property. If the user asserts an Attribute value (even if it ends up having the same value as the default), it is considered a specified attribute. If you really want to revert to the default, delete the attribute from the Element, and the Implementation will re-assert the default (if any) in its place, with the appropriate specified=false setting. | |
| getTypeName | back to summary |
|---|---|
| public String getTypeName() Implements org. Doc from org. The name of a type declared for the associated element or attribute,
or
| |
| getTypeNamespace | back to summary |
|---|---|
| public String getTypeNamespace() Implements org. Doc from org. The namespace of the type declared for the associated element or
attribute or | |
| getValue | back to summary |
|---|---|
| public String getValue() Implements org. The "string value" of an Attribute is its text representation, which in turn is a concatenation of the string values of its children. | |
| hasChildNodes | back to summary |
|---|---|
| public boolean hasChildNodes() Overrides org. Implements org. Test whether this node has any children. Convenience shorthand for (Node.getFirstChild()!=null)
| |
| insertBefore | back to summary |
|---|---|
| public Node insertBefore(Node newChild, Node refChild) throws DOMException Overrides org. Implements org. Move one or more node(s) to our list of children. Note that this implicitly removes them from their previous parent.
| |
| internalInsertBefore | back to summary |
|---|---|
| pack-priv Node internalInsertBefore(Node newChild, Node refChild, boolean replace) throws DOMException NON-DOM INTERNAL: Within DOM actions,we sometimes need to be able to control which mutation events are spawned. This version of the insertBefore operation allows us to do so. It is not intended for use by application programs. | |
| internalRemoveChild | back to summary |
|---|---|
| pack-priv Node internalRemoveChild(Node oldChild, boolean replace) throws DOMException NON-DOM INTERNAL: Within DOM actions,we sometimes need to be able to control which mutation events are spawned. This version of the removeChild operation allows us to do so. It is not intended for use by application programs. | |
| isDerivedFrom | back to summary |
|---|---|
| public boolean isDerivedFrom(String typeNamespaceArg, String typeNameArg, int derivationMethod) Implements org. Introduced in DOM Level 3. Checks if a type is derived from another by restriction. See: http://www.w3.org/TR/DOM-Level-3-Core/core.html#TypeInfo-isDerivedFrom | |
| isEqualNode | back to summary |
|---|---|
| public boolean isEqualNode(Node arg) Overrides org. Implements org. DOM Level 3 WD- Experimental. Override inherited behavior from ParentNode to support deep equal. isEqualNode is always deep on Attr nodes.
| |
| isId | back to summary |
|---|---|
| public boolean isId() Implements org. DOM Level 3: isId | |
| item | back to summary |
|---|---|
| public Node item(int index) Overrides org. Implements org. NodeList method: Return the Nth immediate child of this node, or null if the index is out of bounds.
| |
| lastChild | back to summary |
|---|---|
| pack-priv final ChildNode lastChild() | |
| lastChild | back to summary |
|---|---|
| pack-priv final void lastChild(ChildNode node) | |
| makeChildNode | back to summary |
|---|---|
| protected void makeChildNode() | |
| normalize | back to summary |
|---|---|
| public void normalize() Overrides org. Implements org. Doc from org. Puts all Note In cases where the document contains
| |
| readObject | back to summary |
|---|---|
| private void readObject(ObjectInputStream ois) throws ClassNotFoundException, IOException Deserialize object. | |
| removeChild | back to summary |
|---|---|
| public Node removeChild(Node oldChild) throws DOMException Overrides org. Implements org. Remove a child from this Node. The removed child's subtree remains intact so it may be re-inserted elsewhere.
| |
| rename | back to summary |
|---|---|
| pack-priv void rename(String name) | |
| replaceChild | back to summary |
|---|---|
| public Node replaceChild(Node newChild, Node oldChild) throws DOMException Overrides org. Implements org. Make newChild occupy the location that oldChild used to have. Note that newChild will first be removed from its previous parent, if any. Equivalent to inserting newChild before oldChild, then removing oldChild.
| |
| setIdAttribute | back to summary |
|---|---|
| public void setIdAttribute(boolean id) NON-DOM: set the type of this attribute to be ID type. | |
| setNodeValue | back to summary |
|---|---|
| public void setNodeValue(String value) throws DOMException Overrides org. Implements org. Implicit in the rerouting of getNodeValue to getValue is the need to redefine setNodeValue, for symmetry's sake. Note that since we're explicitly providing a value, Specified should be set true.... even if that value equals the default.
| |
| setOwnerDocument | back to summary |
|---|---|
| protected void setOwnerDocument(CoreDocumentImpl doc) Overrides org. NON-DOM set the ownerDocument of this node and its children | |
| setReadOnly | back to summary |
|---|---|
| public void setReadOnly(boolean readOnly, boolean deep) Overrides org. Override default behavior so that if deep is true, children are also toggled.
| |
| setSpecified | back to summary |
|---|---|
| public void setSpecified(boolean arg) NON-DOM, for use by parser | |
| setType | back to summary |
|---|---|
| public void setType(Object type) NON-DOM: used by the parser | |
| setValue | back to summary |
|---|---|
| public void setValue(String newvalue) Implements org. The DOM doesn't clearly define what setValue(null) means. I've taken it as "remove all children", which from outside should appear similar to setting it to the empty string. | |
| synchronizeChildren | back to summary |
|---|---|
| protected void synchronizeChildren() Override this method in subclass to hook in efficient internal data structure. | |
| toString | back to summary |
|---|---|
| public String toString() Overrides org. NON-DOM method for debugging convenience
| |
| writeObject | back to summary |
|---|---|
| private void writeObject(ObjectOutputStream out) throws IOException Hides org. Serialize object. | |