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java.net

public abstract Class ResponseCache

extends Object
Class Inheritance
Imports
java.io.IOException, java.util.Map, .List

Represents implementations of URLConnection caches. An instance of such a class can be registered with the system by doing ResponseCache.setDefault(ResponseCache), and the system will call this object in order to: The ResponseCache implementation decides which resources should be cached, and for how long they should be cached. If a request resource cannot be retrieved from the cache, then the protocol handlers will fetch the resource from its original location. The settings for URLConnection#useCaches controls whether the protocol is allowed to use a cached response. For more information on HTTP caching, see RFC 2616: Hypertext Transfer Protocol -- HTTP/1.1
Author
Yingxian Wang
Since
1.5
External Specification
https://www.rfc-editor.org/info/rfc2616

Field Summary

Modifier and TypeField and Description
private static ResponseCache
theResponseCache

The system wide cache that provides access to a url caching mechanism.

Constructor Summary

AccessConstructor and Description
public
ResponseCache()

Constructor for subclasses to call.

Method Summary

Modifier and TypeMethod and Description
public abstract CacheResponse

Returns:

a CacheResponse instance if available from cache, or null otherwise
get
(URI
a URI used to reference the requested network resource
uri
,
String
a String representing the request method
rqstMethod
,
Map<String, List<String>>
a Map from request header field names to lists of field values representing the current request headers
rqstHeaders
)

Retrieve the cached response based on the requesting uri, request method and request headers.

public static synchronized ResponseCache

Returns:

the system-wide ResponseCache
getDefault
()

Gets the system-wide response cache.

public abstract CacheRequest

Returns:

a CacheRequest for recording the response to be cached. Null return indicates that the caller does not intend to cache the response.
put
(URI
a URI used to reference the requested network resource
uri
,
URLConnection
a URLConnection instance that is used to fetch the response to be cached
conn
)

The protocol handler calls this method after a resource has been retrieved, and the ResponseCache must decide whether or not to store the resource in its cache.

public static synchronized void
setDefault(ResponseCache
The response cache, or null to unset the cache.
responseCache
)

Sets (or unsets) the system-wide cache.

Inherited from java.lang.Object:
cloneequalsfinalizegetClasshashCodenotifynotifyAlltoStringwaitwaitwait

Field Detail

theResponseCacheback to summary
private static ResponseCache theResponseCache

The system wide cache that provides access to a url caching mechanism.

See Also
setDefault(ResponseCache), getDefault()

Constructor Detail

ResponseCacheback to summary
public ResponseCache()

Constructor for subclasses to call.

Method Detail

getback to summary
public abstract CacheResponse get(URI uri, String rqstMethod, Map<String, List<String>> rqstHeaders) throws IOException

Retrieve the cached response based on the requesting uri, request method and request headers. Typically this method is called by the protocol handler before it sends out the request to get the network resource. If a cached response is returned, that resource is used instead.

Parameters
uri:URI

a URI used to reference the requested network resource

rqstMethod:String

a String representing the request method

rqstHeaders:Map<String, List<String>>

a Map from request header field names to lists of field values representing the current request headers

Returns:CacheResponse

a CacheResponse instance if available from cache, or null otherwise

Exceptions
IOException:
if an I/O error occurs
IllegalArgumentException:
if any one of the arguments is null
See Also
java.net.URLConnection#setUseCaches(boolean), java.net.URLConnection#getUseCaches(), java.net.URLConnection#setDefaultUseCaches(boolean), java.net.URLConnection#getDefaultUseCaches()
getDefaultback to summary
public static synchronized ResponseCache getDefault()

Gets the system-wide response cache.

Returns:ResponseCache

the system-wide ResponseCache

Since
1.5
See Also
setDefault(ResponseCache)
putback to summary
public abstract CacheRequest put(URI uri, URLConnection conn) throws IOException

The protocol handler calls this method after a resource has been retrieved, and the ResponseCache must decide whether or not to store the resource in its cache. If the resource is to be cached, then put() must return a CacheRequest object which contains an OutputStream that the protocol handler will use to write the resource into the cache. If the resource is not to be cached, then put must return null.

Parameters
uri:URI

a URI used to reference the requested network resource

conn:URLConnection

a URLConnection instance that is used to fetch the response to be cached

Returns:CacheRequest

a CacheRequest for recording the response to be cached. Null return indicates that the caller does not intend to cache the response.

Exceptions
IOException:
if an I/O error occurs
IllegalArgumentException:
if any one of the arguments is null
setDefaultback to summary
public static synchronized void setDefault(ResponseCache responseCache)

Sets (or unsets) the system-wide cache.

Note

non-standard protocol handlers may ignore this setting.

Parameters
responseCache:ResponseCache

The response cache, or null to unset the cache.

Since
1.5
See Also
getDefault()