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Top Description Fields Constructors Methods
sun.nio.fs

pack-priv Class UnixPath

extends Object
implements Path
Class Inheritance
All Implemented Interfaces
java.nio.file.Path, java.nio.file.Watchable, java.lang.Iterable, java.lang.Comparable
Imports
java.io.IOException, java.net.URI, java.nio.charset.CharacterCodingException, java.nio.file.DirectoryStream, .InvalidPathException, .LinkOption, .Path, .ProviderMismatchException, .WatchEvent, .WatchKey, .WatchService, java.util.Arrays, .Objects, jdk.internal.access.JavaLangAccess, .SharedSecrets, jdk.internal.util.ArraysSupport, jdk.internal.vm.annotation.Stable

Linux/Mac implementation of java.nio.file.Path

Field Summary

Modifier and TypeField and Description
private final UnixFileSystem
private int
private static final JavaLangAccess
private volatile int[]
private final byte[]
private String

Constructor Summary

AccessConstructor and Description
pack-priv
UnixPath(UnixFileSystem fs, byte[] path)

pack-priv

Method Summary

Modifier and TypeMethod and Description
pack-priv byte[]
private static void
checkNotNul(String input, char c)

public int
compareTo(Path other)

Implements java.nio.file.Path.compareTo.

Compares two abstract paths lexicographically.

private UnixPath
private static byte[]
public boolean
endsWith(Path other)

Implements java.nio.file.Path.endsWith.

Tests if this path ends with the given path.

public boolean
equals(Object ob)

Overrides java.lang.Object.equals.

Implements java.nio.file.Path.equals.

Tests this path for equality with the given object.

pack-priv byte[]
public UnixPath
getFileName()

Implements java.nio.file.Path.getFileName.

Returns the name of the file or directory denoted by this path as a Path object.

public UnixFileSystem
getFileSystem()

Implements java.nio.file.Path.getFileSystem.

Returns the file system that created this object.

public UnixPath
getName(int index)

Implements java.nio.file.Path.getName.

Returns a name element of this path as a Path object.

public int
getNameCount()

Implements java.nio.file.Path.getNameCount.

Returns the number of name elements in the path.

public UnixPath
getParent()

Implements java.nio.file.Path.getParent.

Returns the parent path, or null if this path does not have a parent.

pack-priv String
pack-priv String
public UnixPath
getRoot()

Implements java.nio.file.Path.getRoot.

Returns the root component of this path as a Path object, or null if this path does not have a root component.

private boolean
public int
hashCode()

Overrides java.lang.Object.hashCode.

Implements java.nio.file.Path.hashCode.

Computes a hash code for this path.

private void
public boolean
isAbsolute()

Implements java.nio.file.Path.isAbsolute.

Tells whether or not this path is absolute.

pack-priv boolean
private static String
normalize(String input, int len, int off)

public UnixPath
normalize()

Implements java.nio.file.Path.normalize.

Returns a path that is this path with redundant name elements eliminated.

pack-priv static String
pack-priv int
openForAttributeAccess(boolean followLinks)

public WatchKey
register(WatchService watcher, WatchEvent.Kind<?>[] events, WatchEvent.Modifier... modifiers)

Implements java.nio.file.Path.register.

Registers the file located by this path with a watch service.

public UnixPath
relativize(Path obj)

Implements java.nio.file.Path.relativize.

Constructs a relative path between this path and a given path.

private static byte[]
resolve(byte[] base, byte[] child)

public UnixPath
resolve(Path obj)

Implements java.nio.file.Path.resolve.

Resolve the given path against this path.

pack-priv UnixPath
resolve(byte[] other)

private static final byte[]
resolve(byte[] base, byte[]... children)

public UnixPath
resolve(Path first, Path... more)

Overrides default java.nio.file.Path.resolve.

Resolves a path against this path, and then iteratively resolves any additional paths.

public boolean
startsWith(Path other)

Implements java.nio.file.Path.startsWith.

Tests if this path starts with the given path.

public UnixPath
subpath(int beginIndex, int endIndex)

Implements java.nio.file.Path.subpath.

Returns a relative Path that is a subsequence of the name elements of this path.

public UnixPath
toAbsolutePath()

Implements java.nio.file.Path.toAbsolutePath.

Returns a Path object representing the absolute path of this path.

public Path
toRealPath(LinkOption... options)

Implements java.nio.file.Path.toRealPath.

Returns the real path of an existing file.

public String
toString()

Overrides java.lang.Object.toString.

Implements java.nio.file.Path.toString.

Returns the string representation of this path.

pack-priv static UnixPath
public URI
toUri()

Implements java.nio.file.Path.toUri.

Returns a URI to represent this path.

Inherited from java.lang.Object:
clonefinalizegetClassnotifynotifyAllwaitwaitwait

Field Detail

fsback to summary
private final UnixFileSystem fs
hashback to summary
private int hash
JLAback to summary
private static final JavaLangAccess JLA
offsetsback to summary
private volatile int[] offsets
pathback to summary
private final byte[] path
stringValueback to summary
private String stringValue
Annotations
@Stable

Constructor Detail

UnixPathback to summary
pack-priv UnixPath(UnixFileSystem fs, byte[] path)
UnixPathback to summary
pack-priv UnixPath(UnixFileSystem fs, String input)

Method Detail

asByteArrayback to summary
pack-priv byte[] asByteArray()
checkNotNulback to summary
private static void checkNotNul(String input, char c)
compareToback to summary
public int compareTo(Path other)

Implements java.nio.file.Path.compareTo.

Doc from java.nio.file.Path.compareTo.

Compares two abstract paths lexicographically. The ordering defined by this method is provider specific, and in the case of the default provider, platform specific. This method does not access the file system and neither file is required to exist.

This method may not be used to compare paths that are associated with different file system providers.

Annotations
@Override
emptyPathback to summary
private UnixPath emptyPath()
encodeback to summary
private static byte[] encode(UnixFileSystem fs, String input)
endsWithback to summary
public boolean endsWith(Path other)

Implements java.nio.file.Path.endsWith.

Doc from java.nio.file.Path.endsWith.

Tests if this path ends with the given path.

If the given path has N elements, and no root component, and this path has N or more elements, then this path ends with the given path if the last N elements of each path, starting at the element farthest from the root, are equal.

If the given path has a root component then this path ends with the given path if the root component of this path ends with the root component of the given path, and the corresponding elements of both paths are equal. Whether or not the root component of this path ends with the root component of the given path is file system specific. If this path does not have a root component and the given path has a root component then this path does not end with the given path.

If the given path is associated with a different FileSystem to this path then false is returned.

Annotations
@Override
equalsback to summary
public boolean equals(Object ob)

Overrides java.lang.Object.equals.

Implements java.nio.file.Path.equals.

Doc from java.nio.file.Path.equals.

Tests this path for equality with the given object.

If the given object is not a Path, or is a Path associated with a different FileSystem, then this method returns false.

Whether or not two path are equal depends on the file system implementation. In some cases the paths are compared without regard to case, and others are case sensitive. This method does not access the file system and the file is not required to exist. Where required, the isSameFile method may be used to check if two paths locate the same file.

This method satisfies the general contract of the Object.equals method.

Annotations
@Override
getByteArrayForSysCallsback to summary
pack-priv byte[] getByteArrayForSysCalls()
getFileNameback to summary
public UnixPath getFileName()

Implements java.nio.file.Path.getFileName.

Doc from java.nio.file.Path.getFileName.

Returns the name of the file or directory denoted by this path as a Path object. The file name is the farthest element from the root in the directory hierarchy.

Annotations
@Override
getFileSystemback to summary
public UnixFileSystem getFileSystem()

Implements java.nio.file.Path.getFileSystem.

Doc from java.nio.file.Path.getFileSystem.

Returns the file system that created this object.

Annotations
@Override
getNameback to summary
public UnixPath getName(int index)

Implements java.nio.file.Path.getName.

Doc from java.nio.file.Path.getName.

Returns a name element of this path as a Path object.

The index parameter is the index of the name element to return. The element that is closest to the root in the directory hierarchy has index 0. The element that is farthest from the root has index count-1.

Annotations
@Override
getNameCountback to summary
public int getNameCount()

Implements java.nio.file.Path.getNameCount.

Doc from java.nio.file.Path.getNameCount.

Returns the number of name elements in the path.

Annotations
@Override
getParentback to summary
public UnixPath getParent()

Implements java.nio.file.Path.getParent.

Doc from java.nio.file.Path.getParent.

Returns the parent path, or null if this path does not have a parent.

The parent of this path object consists of this path's root component, if any, and each element in the path except for the farthest from the root in the directory hierarchy. This method does not access the file system; the path or its parent may not exist. Furthermore, this method does not eliminate special names such as "." and ".." that may be used in some implementations. On UNIX for example, the parent of "/a/b/c" is "/a/b", and the parent of "x/y/." is "x/y". This method may be used with the normalize method, to eliminate redundant names, for cases where shell-like navigation is required.

If this path has more than one element, and no root component, then this method is equivalent to evaluating the expression:

subpath(0, getNameCount()-1);
subpath(0, getNameCount()-1);
Annotations
@Override
getPathForExceptionMessageback to summary
pack-priv String getPathForExceptionMessage()
getPathForPermissionCheckback to summary
pack-priv String getPathForPermissionCheck()
getRootback to summary
public UnixPath getRoot()

Implements java.nio.file.Path.getRoot.

Doc from java.nio.file.Path.getRoot.

Returns the root component of this path as a Path object, or null if this path does not have a root component.

Annotations
@Override
hasDotOrDotDotback to summary
private boolean hasDotOrDotDot()
hashCodeback to summary
public int hashCode()

Overrides java.lang.Object.hashCode.

Implements java.nio.file.Path.hashCode.

Doc from java.nio.file.Path.hashCode.

Computes a hash code for this path.

The hash code is based upon the components of the path, and satisfies the general contract of the Object.hashCode method.

Annotations
@Override
initOffsetsback to summary
private void initOffsets()
isAbsoluteback to summary
public boolean isAbsolute()

Implements java.nio.file.Path.isAbsolute.

Doc from java.nio.file.Path.isAbsolute.

Tells whether or not this path is absolute.

An absolute path is complete in that it doesn't need to be combined with other path information in order to locate a file.

Annotations
@Override
isEmptyback to summary
pack-priv boolean isEmpty()
normalizeback to summary
private static String normalize(String input, int len, int off)
normalizeback to summary
public UnixPath normalize()

Implements java.nio.file.Path.normalize.

Doc from java.nio.file.Path.normalize.

Returns a path that is this path with redundant name elements eliminated.

The precise definition of this method is implementation dependent but in general it derives from this path, a path that does not contain redundant name elements. In many file systems, the "." and ".." are special names used to indicate the current directory and parent directory. In such file systems all occurrences of "." are considered redundant. If a ".." is preceded by a non-".." name then both names are considered redundant (the process to identify such names is repeated until it is no longer applicable).

This method does not access the file system; the path may not locate a file that exists. Eliminating ".." and a preceding name from a path may result in the path that locates a different file than the original path. This can arise when the preceding name is a symbolic link.

Annotations
@Override
normalizeAndCheckback to summary
pack-priv static String normalizeAndCheck(String input)
openForAttributeAccessback to summary
pack-priv int openForAttributeAccess(boolean followLinks) throws UnixException
registerback to summary
public WatchKey register(WatchService watcher, WatchEvent.Kind<?>[] events, WatchEvent.Modifier... modifiers) throws IOException

Implements java.nio.file.Path.register.

Doc from java.nio.file.Path.register.

Registers the file located by this path with a watch service.

In this release, this path locates a directory that exists. The directory is registered with the watch service so that entries in the directory can be watched. The events parameter is the events to register and may contain the following events:

The context for these events is the relative path between the directory located by this path, and the path that locates the directory entry that is created, deleted, or modified.

The set of events may include additional implementation specific event that are not defined by the enum StandardWatchEventKinds

The modifiers parameter specifies modifiers that qualify how the directory is registered. This release does not define any standard modifiers. It may contain implementation specific modifiers.

Where a file is registered with a watch service by means of a symbolic link then it is implementation specific if the watch continues to depend on the existence of the symbolic link after it is registered.

Annotations
@Override
Exceptions
IOException:
if an I/O error occurs
relativizeback to summary
public UnixPath relativize(Path obj)

Implements java.nio.file.Path.relativize.

Doc from java.nio.file.Path.relativize.

Constructs a relative path between this path and a given path.

Relativization is the inverse of resolution. This method attempts to construct a relative path that when resolved against this path, yields a path that locates the same file as the given path. For example, on UNIX, if this path is "/a/b" and the given path is "/a/b/c/d" then the resulting relative path would be "c/d". Where this path and the given path do not have a root component, then a relative path can be constructed. A relative path cannot be constructed if only one of the paths have a root component. Where both paths have a root component then it is implementation dependent if a relative path can be constructed. If this path and the given path are equal then an empty path is returned.

For any two normalized paths p and q, where q does not have a root component,

p.relativize(p .resolve(q)).equals(q)

When symbolic links are supported, then whether the resulting path, when resolved against this path, yields a path that can be used to locate the same file as other is implementation dependent. For example, if this path is "/a/b" and the given path is "/a/x" then the resulting relative path may be "../x". If "b" is a symbolic link then is implementation dependent if "a/b/../x" would locate the same file as "/a/x".

Annotations
@Override
resolveback to summary
private static byte[] resolve(byte[] base, byte[] child)
resolveback to summary
public UnixPath resolve(Path obj)

Implements java.nio.file.Path.resolve.

Doc from java.nio.file.Path.resolve.

Resolve the given path against this path.

If the other parameter is an absolute path then this method trivially returns other. If other is an empty path then this method trivially returns this path. Otherwise this method considers this path to be a directory and resolves the given path against this path. In the simplest case, the given path does not have a root component, in which case this method joins the given path to this path and returns a resulting path that ends with the given path. Where the given path has a root component then resolution is highly implementation dependent and therefore unspecified.

Annotations
@Override
resolveback to summary
pack-priv UnixPath resolve(byte[] other)
resolveback to summary
private static final byte[] resolve(byte[] base, byte[]... children)
resolveback to summary
public UnixPath resolve(Path first, Path... more)

Overrides default java.nio.file.Path.resolve.

Doc from java.nio.file.Path.resolve.

Resolves a path against this path, and then iteratively resolves any additional paths.

This method resolves first against this Path as if by calling resolve(Path). If more has one or more elements then it resolves the first element against the result, then iteratively resolves all subsequent elements. This method returns the result from the final resolve.

Annotations
@Override
startsWithback to summary
public boolean startsWith(Path other)

Implements java.nio.file.Path.startsWith.

Doc from java.nio.file.Path.startsWith.

Tests if this path starts with the given path.

This path starts with the given path if this path's root component starts with the root component of the given path, and this path starts with the same name elements as the given path. If the given path has more name elements than this path then false is returned.

Whether or not the root component of this path starts with the root component of the given path is file system specific. If this path does not have a root component and the given path has a root component then this path does not start with the given path.

If the given path is associated with a different FileSystem to this path then false is returned.

Annotations
@Override
subpathback to summary
public UnixPath subpath(int beginIndex, int endIndex)

Implements java.nio.file.Path.subpath.

Doc from java.nio.file.Path.subpath.

Returns a relative Path that is a subsequence of the name elements of this path.

The beginIndex and endIndex parameters specify the subsequence of name elements. The name that is closest to the root in the directory hierarchy has index 0. The name that is farthest from the root has index count-1. The returned Path object has the name elements that begin at beginIndex and extend to the element at index endIndex-1.

Annotations
@Override
toAbsolutePathback to summary
public UnixPath toAbsolutePath()

Implements java.nio.file.Path.toAbsolutePath.

Doc from java.nio.file.Path.toAbsolutePath.

Returns a Path object representing the absolute path of this path. Where this Path is associated with the default provider, then the returned absolute path will have a non-null root component.

If this path is already absolute then this method simply returns this path. Otherwise, this method resolves the path in an implementation dependent manner, typically by resolving the path against a file system default directory. Depending on the implementation, this method may throw an I/O error if the file system is not accessible.

Annotations
@Override
toRealPathback to summary
public Path toRealPath(LinkOption... options) throws IOException

Implements java.nio.file.Path.toRealPath.

Doc from java.nio.file.Path.toRealPath.

Returns the real path of an existing file.

The precise definition of this method is implementation dependent but in general it derives from this path, an absolute path that locates the same file as this path, but with name elements that represent the actual name of the directories and the file. For example, where filename comparisons on a file system are case insensitive then the name elements represent the names in their actual case. Additionally, the resulting path has redundant name elements removed.

If this path is relative then its absolute path is first obtained, as if by invoking the toAbsolutePath method.

The options array may be used to indicate how symbolic links are handled. By default, symbolic links are resolved to their final target. If the option NOFOLLOW_LINKS is present then this method does not resolve symbolic links. Some implementations allow special names such as ".." to refer to the parent directory. When deriving the real path, and a ".." (or equivalent) is preceded by a non-".." name then an implementation will typically cause both names to be removed. When not resolving symbolic links and the preceding name is a symbolic link then the names are only removed if it is guaranteed that the resulting path will locate the same file as this path.

Annotations
@Override
Exceptions
IOException:
if the file does not exist or an I/O error occurs
toStringback to summary
public String toString()

Overrides java.lang.Object.toString.

Implements java.nio.file.Path.toString.

Doc from java.nio.file.Path.toString.

Returns the string representation of this path.

If this path was created by converting a path string using the getPath method then the path string returned by this method may differ from the original String used to create the path.

The returned path string uses the default name separator to separate names in the path.

Annotations
@Override
toUnixPathback to summary
pack-priv static UnixPath toUnixPath(Path obj)
toUriback to summary
public URI toUri()

Implements java.nio.file.Path.toUri.

Doc from java.nio.file.Path.toUri.

Returns a URI to represent this path.

This method constructs an absolute URI with a scheme equal to the URI scheme that identifies the provider. The exact form of the scheme specific part is highly provider dependent.

In the case of the default provider, the URI is hierarchical with a path component that is absolute. The query and fragment components are undefined. Whether the authority component is defined or not is implementation dependent. There is no guarantee that the URI may be used to construct a java.io.File. In particular, if this path represents a Universal Naming Convention (UNC) path, then the UNC server name may be encoded in the authority component of the resulting URI. In the case of the default provider, and the file exists, and it can be determined that the file is a directory, then the resulting URI will end with a slash.

The default provider provides a similar round-trip guarantee to the java.io.File class. For a given Path p it is guaranteed that

Path.of(p.toUri()).equals(p .toAbsolutePath())
so long as the original Path, the URI, and the new Path are all created in (possibly different invocations of) the same Java virtual machine. Whether other providers make any guarantees is provider specific and therefore unspecified.

When a file system is constructed to access the contents of a file as a file system then it is highly implementation specific if the returned URI represents the given path in the file system or it represents a compound URI that encodes the URI of the enclosing file system. A format for compound URIs is not defined in this release; such a scheme may be added in a future release.

Annotations
@Override